Accountant is a profession in demand. No matter how much time passes, no matter how the world changes, accountants will be needed as long as economic relations exist. Of course, this profession has both advantages and disadvantages. Let's talk about all this, as well as how to become an accountant.

Who is an accountant?

Not a single enterprise, both commercial and government (even public organizations) can operate without accountants. What is the profession of an accountant? Description - below.

The responsibilities of the accounting service include maintaining records of material assets, payroll, maintaining tax records, calculating and paying tax payments and contributions to extra-budgetary funds, and submitting reports to regulatory authorities. Chief accountants develop accounting policies for the enterprise, internal reporting forms, and manage the work of the accounting service.

Often, people in this profession are additionally responsible for maintaining management accounting or accounting according to international standards. If an enterprise stops keeping records, then activities will very quickly be paralyzed. There will be no information on the debts of buyers or suppliers; the owners will not know whether the business is generating income or losses. Therefore, the work of accountants involves enormous responsibility.

Benefits of work

The advantages of being an accountant are not only in demand. See for yourself:

An accountant is a profession in which you don’t have to worry about not having enough to buy a piece of bread. Every year of work will only add value to you as a specialist.

Character traits for the profession

Accounting is a profession that is not suitable for everyone. If you want your work to bring pleasure, and not just money, you need to select a specialty based on your personality traits.

Working as an accountant requires perseverance, patience and attention to detail, the ability to work with a large amount of information, analyze it, and generalize it. Accuracy and thoroughness, the ability to remain focused on one task for a long time are important.

Since most of the time will have to be spent at the computer with documents, working with formulas, numbers and tables, this profession is more suitable for introverts. Extroverts will begin to feel sad without communication.

To be a good accountant, you need to be curious and eager to learn new things. Legislation is updated very often, and in order to keep abreast of important changes, you need to read a lot of professional literature and attend training seminars.

On the other hand, it is important to be able to defend the interests of the enterprise, be fair, and stress-resistant. An accountant is a profession that involves communicating with representatives of the tax inspectorate and extra-budgetary funds. This requires strength of character and emotional stability.

Disadvantages of being an accountant

The disadvantages of being an accountant are, first of all, a huge responsibility. The more serious the position, the higher the level of responsibility. Errors in the work of an accountant can lead to financial losses in the enterprise. Unreliability in accounting leads to incorrectly calculated taxes and fees, and this is fraught with fines.

The disadvantages include the monotony of the work - the accountant has to perform the same type of procedures, solve standard tasks according to the established pattern, and comply with standards and instructions.

This profession is characterized by uneven distribution of workload. During the reporting period, accountants have a particularly busy time. This time is characterized by stress, which can lead to chronic fatigue, neurosis or depression. Also, during the reporting period, the working day becomes irregular.

Due to the large amount of time spent on the computer and documents, vision suffers, as the load on it is increased. A sitting position leads to occupational diseases of the back and neck.

How to get a profession?

The profession of an accountant (its description is given in detail in the article) implies the presence of an economic education. You can obtain special education to work as an accountant in secondary or higher educational institutions. If you plan to take the position of chief accountant in the future, then higher education will be an advantage over secondary education.

You can also obtain the necessary knowledge through special accounting courses, but you need to understand that such education is only sufficient to enter the profession. If you want to build a brilliant career, you will have to add higher economic education to your plan.

How to start a career?

Due to the demand for accountants in the labor market, finding a job for a graduate without experience is not so difficult. The easiest option is a vacancy for an assistant accountant. At the beginning of your journey, it is better to give preference to companies where you can gain good experience, try yourself in different areas of accounting, and then choose a prestigious company with high salaries.

It is advisable to look for opportunities for part-time work already during your studies, then by the end of the educational institution you will have not only a diploma, but also work experience, as well as recommendations from an employer, which will give you the opportunity to get a better-paid and interesting position.

Modern accounting professions

In professional accounting activities, a number of areas can be distinguished:

A modern accountant can develop in each of these areas. As you can see, if desired, an accountant can not only be a practicing specialist, but also teach and write papers on professional topics, if he is interested.

What does an accountant-economist do?

The profession of economist-accountant implies maintaining financial and management accounting at an enterprise, combining knowledge of economics and accounting. The responsibilities of such a specialist include analyzing the results of financial and economic activities, calculating costs, monitoring the consumption of material resources, and much more.

Accountants-economists are identified as a separate profession at large enterprises, but if the organization is small, then all these responsibilities are assigned to the accountant.

If you have all the necessary character qualities, you love documents, numbers and analysis, and you are not afraid of monotony in your work, then mastering the profession of an accountant is a smart decision that gives you confidence in the future.

Essay on the topic: “My future profession is an accountant”

Every person wants to be happy. One of the components of happiness is work. And if a person receives a decent reward for the work he loves, then this is already a great happiness! This, of course, is a joke, but choosing a future profession is a very serious and responsible matter.

Each of us has to make a choice, and we don’t always clearly know what we want to become in the future. There are so many interesting and necessary professions. How to make a choice so that you don’t regret it later and have a profession that would provide job security and a stable source of income for the family.

“If a family’s budget does not receive a steady flow of money every week, every month, and every year, then such a family will be fed up with life, even if it consists entirely of saints. "(P. Samuelson)

After consulting with my parents and friends, I decided that I wanted to make a practical choice. As a result, I chose for myself a practical, highly paid profession as an accountant.
. Today, “accountant” is one of the most common and sought-after specialties, both throughout the world and in Russia.

Not a single enterprise, firm, company can do without accounting, be it a kindergarten or a giant machine-building plant. This specialty is one of the most in demand. For a smart, meticulous and experienced accountant, the head of any company is ready to give, as they say, half a kingdom. An accountant performs work on various types of accounting (accounting for fixed assets, material assets, production costs; settlements with suppliers and customers, payroll, taxes, etc.). Receives and controls primary documentation for relevant types of accounting and prepares it for accounting processing. Accountants work in enterprises, organizations and institutions of various forms of ownership: state, joint-stock, cooperative, private, performing work on various types of accounting. Accountants record fixed assets, material assets, and production costs. To carry out the financial activities of the enterprise, they make settlements with suppliers and customers, payroll, taxes. Since all financial activities of the enterprise are recorded in documents, the accountant compiles, accepts from other organizations and controls primary documentation for various types of accounting and prepares it for accounting processing . Taking into account the financial activities of the enterprise, the accountant controls all its most important functions. The accountant conducts an economic analysis of production processes, as a result of which reserves are identified, losses and non-production expenses are eliminated.

Accountant is a profession that is always required. As long as the state exists, and with it the tax system and financial reporting, there will remain a demand for the accounting profession. Over the past 5 - 7 years, the demand for accounting workers has been quite stable. Its nature, volume, and requirements for specialists are changing, but the demand remains, which is natural
The priority of the accounting profession is now determined by the interests of the state and the needs of the owner, and the requirements for accountants and economists are constantly increasing. The development of the accounting profession is carried out by increasing the intellectual and educational level.

Issues of professionalism in any field of activity are issues of quality of work. In market conditions, professionalism at work is the main criterion that determines the usefulness of each employee and his value to the enterprise.
And how does the accounting profession differ from many other professions? And why did I choose her?
Everyone knows that the chief accountant at an enterprise is the second person after the manager in making all decisions relating to financial and economic activities, since it is he, along with the director, who puts his signature on almost all documents. And this is not only responsibility, but also authority.

Paid profession. We are talking not only about the amount of payment, but also about the order of payment. Even if the enterprise does not have enough money to pay salaries to all employees, the accounting department, as a rule, receives salaries first. “He who sits on money will not be left without money.” (Folk wisdom)

For myself, I decided to highlight the positive aspects that this specialty gives me:
Authority in the team and among colleagues.
Relatively high pay.
Opportunity to improve your skills and earn knowledge.
Also, an accountant can earn money, in addition to his main job, this makes it even more beautiful. The first thing that comes to mind is accounting for small companies. As a rule, such companies have few operations, and sometimes none at all. In this case, the accountant’s task comes down to keeping records, drawing up and submitting reports to the tax office, statistics, funds, etc. This can be done outside of working hours, and it is not necessary to deliver the reports in person. To do this, you can hire a courier, or agree with the management of the company whose records are kept by the accountant that the company will submit the reports independently. Recently, given the shortage of qualified accounting personnel, this is increasingly being agreed to, since it would be unreasonable to use a highly paid employee to stand in line to submit reports. That is, in this case, the role of the accountant is reduced solely to accounting and reporting (without submitting it to reporting users).

Accounting is a very modern occupation. And that’s why educated and successful people do it. They are erudite, have a wide range of knowledge: in law, economics, and working with computers. Accountants in successful companies must know foreign languages ​​too. Accountants are needed everywhere: in production, in institutions, in our state, in private companies. Such specialists will never be left without work.
I would also like to talk about who can become an accountant. People in this profession must, first of all, be patient, honest, accurate, emotionally and mentally stable, fair, purposeful, responsible and organized because untimely submission of a report or the loss of a document can be costly to the company. In addition, he must love numbers; he will have to deal with them every day, and a mistake can be fatal. High concentration, scrupulousness and perseverance are also required. It’s good to have a good memory and, most importantly, you need to be able to remain silent, since often an accountant has to keep trade secrets. An accountant must also have logical thinking and the ability to defend and argue his point of view. And the most important quality for any specialist is love for the chosen business!

I don't understand how anyone can consider work boring if it requires concentration and mental effort! Thinking is never boring. Accounting develops a person's mathematical abilities. Accountants can calculate large numbers quickly and accurately.
The profession of an accountant also accustoms a person to accuracy and perfect order. After all, such work requires great responsibility for material assets.
I would like to note that a modern accountant must be legally literate: know the laws, orders, regulations, and must timely monitor any changes in legislation. Today, all accounting is automated. Using the 1C program, specially created to help in such a difficult task as accounting and analysis of the economic activities of an enterprise, you can quickly obtain any report of interest for any specified period.

When selecting a specialist, the employer pays most attention to work experience, especially in a similar field. Theoretically, a graduate of a financial college or special courses can work as an accountant. However, those with higher education have a better chance.

An accountant must have knowledge in the following areas:
- Accounting
- tax accounting
- the financial analysis
- basics of auditing
- accounting legislation
- information about IFRS
- basic computer knowledge
- 1C
- Excel.
An accountant can work in any organization and hold positions:
- tax consultant;
- financial analyst;
- accountant of an investment company;
- accountant of the management company;
- investment consultant;
- financial controller;
- accountant.
With such a profession, a person will be able to make a good career - grow to the position of chief accountant or financial director of an organization. But only those who have composure and perseverance can count on advancement, because the profession is associated with numbers, calculations and analysis.
For an accountant at any level, there is always the prospect of growth. The presence of this stimulating factor, of course, has a beneficial effect on increasing the number of competent specialists.
Many accounting experts agree that their profession does not require any supernatural abilities. The main thing is that you like her. Accounting education is required in financial institutions, insurance companies, fiscal and government agencies, industrial enterprises, joint ventures and trading companies.

So, why did I choose to become an accountant?
I realized that being an accountant is my calling, which is inherent in me by nature. And accounting is a whole system that has been built for more than a hundred years, which has undergone many changes in its “lifetime” and has accumulated invaluable world experience. And to understand this system, you need to immerse yourself in accounting life, benefit people, share your knowledge and experience. Now I’m just studying, but I’m sure that I can get a job in a prestigious company with a good, stable salary. Now I am trying to study as much as possible the subjects necessary to obtain my profession. I believe that I made the right choice by choosing the accounting profession.

practice report

1.5 Information technology in mastering the accounting profession

In a developing economy, accounting as an applied economic discipline is of paramount importance for enterprises of all forms of ownership. Accounting ensures the registration, storage and processing of information about the financial and economic activities of an enterprise. Information technology (IT) automates just such processes. Over the past decade, the computer in the economic department and accounting has become simply an indispensable working tool and a faithful assistant.

Automation of financial work and accounting services of an enterprise includes the choice of software in one of three areas.

The first direction is the use of office programs, for example from the Microsoft Office package, which is applicable in small enterprises. These programs are available and inexpensive, but require significant preparatory work.

The most popular is the second direction of accounting automation - using a specialized accounting application program. Their choice is now very wide, the most popular programs are “1C”, “Info-Accountant”, “Parus”.

The third direction of accounting automation is the development of a custom software product with the help of a third-party company or its own IT service department. This usually requires a long time and high costs and is justified only for large enterprises.

Automated accounting of modern accounting and computerized analysis of the financial condition of an enterprise is professional and effective.

2. Features of accounting in primitive society

Automation of accounting

Documentation support for management

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Information systems in audit

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Information technologies of auditing activities

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Use of electronic computer technology in accounting

The role of an accountant in a market economy

In the accounting reform program, two main tasks were set: improving the methodology and organization of accounting and establishing an accounting profession adequate to the requirements of a market economy...

Formation and development of the profession of accountant and auditor in modern conditions

Currently, the prestige of the accounting profession has increased sharply, as evidenced by increased competition among applicants to higher economic and financial educational institutions and increased demand in the labor market...

Formation and development of the profession of accountant and auditor in modern conditions

Today, accounting has formed an interesting, creative and prestigious profession. Persons who have it...

Formation and development of the profession of accountant and auditor in modern conditions

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Accounting for intangible assets

Currently, in the context of the transition to a market economy, the accounting profession has become quite prestigious and relatively highly paid...

My future depended on this question, an activity that would accompany me throughout my life. When I was at school, I tried many professions: designer, lawyer, economist, teacher, doctor, veterinarian, but I couldn’t find one that was interesting to me. There were many hobbies for many professions, but they passed.

By the end of ninth grade, I decided that I wanted to be an Accountant! The choice was made and approved by the parents. When the choice was made, all I had to do was choose an educational institution, a college, where I would continue my studies and obtain a profession. Choosing a college did not take much time; I considered the most promising options, which were located close to home. There were few such institutions, one of them was the Pashkovsky Agricultural College, which is located in the village of Pashkovsky. After attending the Open Day, I learned a lot about the college, my profession and many others. The choice of educational institution has been made! I don't regret my choice at all!

The profession of “Accountant” has existed for a long time. An accountant is an accounting specialist who must pay taxes on time and correctly, report to government agencies, clients and partners of the organization, track the status of the company’s account and bring the balance sheet to a single indicator. Many people consider this profession boring and uninteresting, but when I chose this profession, it seemed to me the most interesting and educational. I watched my older sister, who works as a chief accountant, do all sorts of calculations and calculations, and this attracted me to this activity, I liked this profession. When I told my sister that I wanted to be an Accountant, for some reason she was against it, but the choice was mine. This profession is one of the important ones, because without an accountant it is impossible for any company to exist, since every organization must keep track of all business transactions performed. An accountant is an indispensable assistant to management.

In September, when school was in full swing, the first weeks, the first days were a bit difficult: new people, new subjects, a new team, new teachers, a new atmosphere... It was difficult to get used to school and get used to college. To this independence, which awaits us in training and in the future. When I saw the list of the group, I realized that these were new people, new acquaintances, a new unfamiliar team, with whom I didn’t know how everything would work out and how my studies would go... Some time passed and everything changed, I was completely satisfied with the team, the college, my studies... I I liked everything so much, absolutely everything! When on a summer evening I imagined my student years, training and a new team, I didn’t even expect this. It seemed to me that everything would be much worse, but I was wrong!

I would like to look into the future and see what difficulties there will be in education and profession. What kind of specialist will you be? After all, this profession is also dangerous, there will be an incorrect calculation, incorrect calculation, a fine, sanction, reprimand, dismissal will be attributed. An accountant expands his knowledge and monitors changes in legislation. It seems to me that after receiving a diploma and getting a job, I will be able to become a specialist in my profession and justify my hopes!

I’m only studying to be an accountant for the first year and I can say that this profession, like any other, requires a person who will be responsible, diligent, organized, who will be able to listen and remember everything that is said to him, who must be able to focus his attention on work . But what should also be taken into account in the profession is love for the work you do, because you will understand that your favorite work benefits you, your family, but also your Fatherland.

I am very glad that I chose this profession, which is a little difficult, but you need to study and everything will work out!

Essay on the topic “My profession is an accountant” updated: December 10, 2017 by: Scientific Articles.Ru