How much the sq meters are relying on a person. Square meter per person. Where will be taken into account the size of the living space

Today, many are asked by the question "how many square meters per person", since this figure is defining many vital issues, and some of them relate directly. From the correctly calculated rate of living space per person in Moscow, 2017, the following indicators are directly dependent, which are also decisive for all other regions of Russia.

1. Calculation of the board for the housing.

2. Highlight the employer.

3. Section of the property.

4. Decision of temporary tenants.

5. The estimate of the employer due to the overhaul of the building.

6. Determination of the right of employer to receive additional living space.

And this is only a small part of what can be called, because more detailed and complete information can be obtained from the current legislation.

Length rate.

Today, according to the law, several types of space standards are allocated, for each of which are characterized and characterized by their own characteristics, which are also different from their own content. What are these norms?

• First, the provision rate. In other words, this is a method that can be submitted under a social hiring agreement. As a rule, such a norm is determined only by municipal authorities, taking into account a large number of factors.
• Secondly, the accounting rate. This rate is taken into account only when determining citizens who need to improve housing conditions.
• Third, social norm. This indicator and the parameter is a kind of standard, which is used directly when calculating compensation when paying for residential area and utilities.

How many meters is put on a person?

Today in 2017, all disputed moments are regulated using the current housing code, in which all indicators are prescribed and installed.

According to the law, all the indicators of the norm directly depend on the region in which you live, since everywhere there are indicators and criteria.

Well, now in more detail.

1. Norma per person. According to the standards existing for 2017, the norm is 12 sq.m. All overall living space is calculated directly by the addition of the area of \u200b\u200beach room of the apartment or at home, as well as the loss of rooms and places that are intended for general use.

3. Drink from emergency housing. In the event that the resettlement comes from home. Which in all grounds is designed to emergency, then the tenants must be provided with new apartments, whose area should not be less than that which they had before. For example, if you had an apartment with an area of \u200b\u200b42 sq.m, then when resettlement, you should also get an apartment with an area of \u200b\u200bat least 40 sq.m.

4. For military personnel. This category of citizens belongs to preferential, so they have developed completely different norms of living spaces, as well as the right to receive it. According to the Federal Installation, the method of the provided livingplas should be at least 18 sq. M per person.

5. By the section of the property, as a result of which there is a proportional and equal division of the existing housing. And the proportion of one person should be at least 6 sq.m. In the event that for some reason, such an equal division is simply impossible, it has the opportunity to receive monetary compensation.

6. Just registration. According to this item, the norm of the housing pattern varies from 6 to 9 sq.m. Depending on the subject of residence.

7. Wheel eviction for debt. If the situation concerns malicious defaulters, then the court decides here about their eviction in the expense of non-payment debt. It is worth saying that such a housing owner is not just evicted from the apartment, but provide another accommodation, which will not necessarily be equivalent on a lot, although there should be no less than 6 sq.m.

Such standards and norms are spelled out in the legislation of the Russian Federation regarding the housing.

The rate of living space per person is subject to compulsory accounting when issuing municipal housing. How many meters the citizen and his family is relying - it is decided when studying technical documentation for residential complex. In Russia, federal standards are defined, which, according to Art. 38 LCD RF, amount to 12 m. Per person. But regional authorities have the right to adjust this norm.

In Moscow in 2016, the accounting rate is 10 m. Per person. This parameter provides for no living, but the overall minimum living space, including additional rooms. The living space rate is needed for those who need more comfortable housing conditions.

The rate of housing at the federal level

In addition to accounting parameters, the law in Russia provides for a social norm of housing, which is taken into account when providing a young family housing or resettlement of citizens from dilapidated and. When granting housing, the following social parameters are taken into account:

• for a family of three people - no less than 18 sq.m. per person;
• for a family of two people - at least 42 sq. M.;
• for a lonely resident citizen - 33 sq.m.;

Such a norm is taken into account when calculating pay for utilities. The owners of the housing should apply to ECC with documents confirming the right to benefit. When calculating payment per person, the living space is determined with the coefficient - + 7 meters besides the above-mentioned social standards.

Sanitary norms

The federal legislation establishes that in Russia for one person, not less than 6 square meters. M.. The sanitary rate is a guide taken into account when resetting debtors to pay housing and communal services from municipal apartments.

Social housing, in this case, is provided in hostels, temporary fund apartments. Such a norm will be a reference with the resettlement of citizens from emergency houses. Citizens must be provided with an apartment, with the norm of living space at least 10 m. Per person.

Housing seizure for state (municipal) needs and other important nuances

In Russia, the situation depends on whether the exhausted housing was privatized or not. In the first case, citizens should get a living space, no less that they had at the time of alienation.

When withdrawal of municipal housing, standards adopted in a particular municipality are taken into account. Then the account number will be no more than 10 m. Per person. Such a digit can be adjusted by local authorities.

In 2016, upon receipt of housing under a social hiring agreement, the current provision of servicemen with housing is taken into account. It turns out: not intentionally.

The area on the serviceman and his family should be equal to at least 18 sq.m. for one person. When retired or reserves, the provision of benefits towards the increase in housing area is allowed.

In Moscow and other cities, the military can get extra - from 15 to 25 sq.m. Square for one person. It is possible to exceed the social norm of housing - if it depends on the technical parameters of the apartment building. But such a deviation will not be more than 9 m. For each person.

Question problem

The accounting rate of the area of \u200b\u200bresidential premises is complied with the eviction of a citizen or family from the municipal apartment and the provision of real estate from the Mary Housing Fund. The norm may not be taken into account when placing spouses who have one living space. Social norms are not taken into account if the parents decided to register in the apartment of a minor child.

The provision on the accounting rate of living space is developed on the basis of the decision of the Council of Deputies or another legislative body authorized to publish regulatory acts at the local government level. The development of acts is carried out taking into account the number of free housing.

There may be situations when a young family refuse to improve housing conditions, as the total area of \u200b\u200btheir real estate is higher than the accounting indicators. Administration specialists are often not taken into account the fact that the living area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment or private house is much less common.

Accounting parameters are the main indicators when providing people with preferential premises. Large and poor families get housing on the basis of the social norm of "square meters", relying on one person.

Payment of residential premises and the calculation of subsidies to help the low-income population are carried out with the help of social norm. Such benefits can take advantage of:

• persons affected by eliminating the consequences at the Chernobyl NPP and participating in nuclear tests in Semipalatinsk;
• owners of state awards;
• labor veterans.

The right to benefit is available to citizens who live in municipal housing. Veterans are granted benefits, regardless of the ownership of the apartment. The size of the subsidy will be 50% of the amount of payment for utilities.

In the sense of paragraph 4 of Art. 50 LCD RF Accident is necessary in order for citizens to register in the queue as people who need to improve housing conditions. When excluding preferential real estate or state subsidy, all transactions are taken into account that could lead to the deterioration of the housing conditions of citizens and their families.

The size of the norm necessary for the formulation of a person for accounting is from 6 to 10 meters. The fact of the need for residential premises should be supported by the necessary documents, among which are important:

• extracts from the house book, as well as in previous addresses of residence over the past three years;
• act of surveys of housing conditions;
• certificate of family income;
• expanding documents on the available real estate;
• information about benefits - including a certificate of disability or the presence of a serious disease that does not allow households to coexist on the housing.

Bad housing conditions are confirmed by the Commission, which should go to the place of actual residence of beneficiaries and make a conclusion about the status of the room, apartment or private house. Residential premises, taking into account the relying norm, are provided according to the queue.

The process of granting is long and can take several years. Out of turn of residential premises can receive disabled 1, 2 groups and other categories of beneficiaries that live and work in a particular municipality.

Accounting rate is calculated by local governments. It may be higher than the standards established by the federal authorities. The indicator is designed to ensure that citizens can freely live in the apartment, spend leisure and educate children.

In practice, the requirements for the norms of living space (accounting, sanitary, social) are quite formalized. Calculations are based on the total area of \u200b\u200bthe room, not counting the real residential space. Disagreements should be solved in administrative or judicial order.

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The question of how many square meters is put on one person, becomes decisive in many situations.

When does the calculation of the residential norm? How is it determined?

There are several cases when they necessarily take into account the rate of living space.

1. If you need to confirm the right of the employer to get an additional area.
2. When.
3. Resetting the employer during overhaul in the building.
4. The section of the object of real estate is held.
5. The employer is evicted.
6. You need to charge the housing fee.

In the Housing Code of the Russian Federation there is article 50, which is devoted to this issue. This text is written that accounting norm The area of \u200b\u200bresidential premises is the minimum size of the area of \u200b\u200bresidential premises, based on which the level of citizens' security is determined by the total area of \u200b\u200bresidential premises in order to take into account as needing residential premises. The indicator retains a different level in different regions and subjects. In the subjects of the Russian Federation, the responsibility for the installation of individual norms falls on the shoulders local authorities.The size of such a rule may not exceed the size of the provision rateestablished by this authority.

Federal standards of norms

At the level of federal legislation, the rules are defined as follows.

6 square meters per person - the norm for the living space, according to the rules of the sanitary type.

Social norms of the total area are calculated as follows:

1. If there is one tenant living alone - it is distinguished by an area equal to 33 squares.
2. 42 squares - the required minimum for two people.
3. If the family consists of three people, each of them should receive no less 18 squares. But in any case they should receive no less 16 squares at their disposal.

What is social norm? How is it calculated?

Social norm - This is the minimum of the necessary housing, which should be distinguished by the population, when a residential fund is distributed between it.

Social norms reflect how much the minimum space is needed to be a comfortable stay. This is the main landmark to those who are responsible for the allocation of housing subsidies, housing for other programs.

The norm is tied to several factors, including:

• Information about which varieties include accommodation premises.
• Data to ensure the population housing, taking into account the characteristics of a particular region
• Information on how many people is a family.

Read more about the rules of calculation

Classic standards: 18 squares per citizen, 42 meters per family of two, 33 squares for those who live one. And concludes. One person normally should get at least 12 squares. But this is relevant only for those who are recognized as needing improvement of housing conditions.

Such citizens are recognized who live in apartments that do not apply to current standards. Norma establishes municipalities. They necessarily take into account the actual state, the current structure of the housing stock. The same applies to the number of rooms that can be included in the residential foundation for its increase.

About the accounting rate of housing

Determined by local authorities. The calculation of this norm requires consideration of a set of factors:

• Demographic and social composition of families in taking into account.
• Features of the most residential fund.
• Security of the population housing in a particular particular region.
• Etc.

In each region, this norm has a certain size which is determined individually. Accounting rate can be changed for specific groups of citizens, including. But the decrease or increase in the accounting norm occurs only on the basis of the federal act. Important documents for this are the laws of the subjects themselves, or the decrees of the President of the Russian Federation.

Accounting is needed to understand whether to improve the housing conditions to specific citizens. At the same time, not only the territory of residential rooms, but also the so-called public places is taken into account.

Norm for family members of military personnel - 18 square meters per person. In practice, housing norms for this category of citizens often increase.

The social norm of residential assistance is used when they determine whether citizens are capable of paying housing and communal services themselves, or they need support. In the hostel per person, the norm can be reduced depending on the decision of the municipality.

Evaluation for is the extreme measure that applies to those who live in an apartment or house under a social hiring agreement. Evaluate necessarily in housing with a smaller square. Here are the same norms as when working with hostels - that is, for example, 6 square meters per person.

When resettlement from emergency housing, the norms are 6 squares per person if the municipal fund does not have enough funds to provide all conditions. In other cases, immigrants can calculate at least ten square meters.

For the same standards, no less, they can count on those whose housing is withdrawn in favor of state and municipal funds.

What else should take into account?

Over the past few years, this sphere in the legislation of the Russian Federation has practically suffered a change. If the norms become different, then only within the specific region, the amount of changes is rarely large. But most often even other cities repeat the same rules that they act in Moscow.

The rationing of living space began with us since the USSR. And many norms operating at the time are applicable to practice so far. Even after the changes, they are simply transferred to new documents. Only state authorities are changing, responsible for the editors in one way or another.

It is worth considering the fact that some categories of citizens have the right to receive compensation. For example, if they and their family members suffered during the accident at the Chernobyl station. Compensation is particularly relevant for those who are interested in the possibility. Such the right is both the labor veterans who are on a permanent basis live in the housing stock. Regardless of what form of ownership, they are issued on this or that object.

Many citizens can independently improve their housing conditions. But state support remains relevant. If you can get housing on preferential terms - why not take advantage of it?

How many meters rely on one person? Consultation of a video lawyer

In addition to the answer, and the question about the number of meters, the lawyer Oksana Kasyanova is responsible for other related questions.

In Russia is applied four types of living space For each tenant, with their action can intersect in various fields.

In the same time values \u200b\u200bof these norms need to know each, especially those who live in municipal housing.

In addition, even the owners of the housing are not insured against what sooner or later will have to take advantage of public housing. We will understand how many square meters of housing is put on one person in the Russian Federation.

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to solve legal issues. If you want to know how to solve exactly your problem - call by phone free consultation:

Calculation rate of residential area

The rate of calculation of living space is adjustable:

• the current Housing Code of the Russian Federation;
• legislative acts of subjects of the Russian Federation;
• resolutions of municipal authorities.

Earlier in the USSR acted standard size Norms of living space, which was 12 m² per person.

However, according to the acting LCD RF. norms are set exclusively on regional or municipal level.

Except is only sanitary normwhich is indirectly (without mentioning the word "sanitary") is established in the current edition of the Code. Therefore, any other information about the established living spaces with reference to the housing code is outdated.

When calculating the area per person the size of the living space is taken into account, that is, residential areas occupied by residents. Auxiliary premises (kitchen, balcony, corridor, etc.) in the calculation is not taken.

The calculation of the rate of residential premises may be needed:

1. to determine the need improves providing housing;
2. for definitions of Square accommodated housing in hostels and houses of the maneuverable fund;
3. to provide additional housing individual categories of citizens;
4. for definition of minor rights, disabled and other categories of citizens with the right to benefits.

It should be borne in mind that any norms act only for state or municipal housing.

Housing rates for hostels

Housing rate for hostels educational institutions, departmental or factory dormitories equals the minimum sanitary rate.

Therefore, living area provided in housing hostel can not be less than 6 m².

In case of inconsistency, these indicators or additions in the residential family have the right to new area highlighted in the hostel At the rate of minimum 6 m² For each living.

Where is the size of the living space?

The size of the living space can be taken into account in various fields:

Who is entitled to count on an additional living area?

In case citizens live in housing, not relevant standards, they can be provided additional housing.

This procedure is valid exclusively for citizens living in municipal or departmental (public) housing.

Disabledcan count on additional living space in the amount 18 m² according to the law №181-FZ. "On the social protection of persons with disabilities."

A list of diseases, in the presence of which you can count on additional square meters, is listed in decree of the Government of the Russian Federation №817.

Also for additional meters can count on servicemen. According to the law №76-FZ. "On the status of military personnel" Some categories of servicemen (officers, commander of parts, etc.) have the right to count on additional living space of at least 15 and no more than 25 m².

In conclusion, see the video about how much the norms of providing housing on social hire: