Projects of three-story houses and cottages. Projects of three-story houses and cottages Private house 3 floors
The project of a house for 12 apartments is made in a modern, urban style, which is characterized by the presence of unique architectural elements and details that give the home originality and unique chic. This option will be an excellent solution in the category of affordable housing, while it will look equally organic as in ordinary locality, and in an elite cottage village.
The project of a three-story house includes six one-room and the same two-room apartments area from 55 to 80 square meters. With a relatively small size, each housing has full list all the premises necessary for a comfortable life. The carefully thought-out interior layouts are functional and practical, while meeting all safety and design requirements.
The panoramic glazing of the building can give a feeling of airiness, warmth and light even on the coldest and cloudiest day. For wall cladding, environmentally friendly wooden thermal panels are used, which go well with dark brick and the original white decoration of the entrance to the house. To increase safety, the windows are equipped with railings.
Such projects are ordered less and less often; there is a steady trend towards lower number of storeys country house. However, similarhouse designs in our catalog are present and are in steady demand, just like two-story ones. What seduces our clients in such solutions?
The project of a three-story house allows you to build a house of maximum area with a minimum building footprint on your site, unlike two-story or one storey buildings. Often municipalities regulate the percentage of development from total area plot. It is not always possible to fit all the desired premises for comfortable family accommodation into the allotted area; there is only one way out - to increase the number of floors.
Is the third floor ground floor or attic?
The choice depends not only on what you want appearance home, but also on the characteristics of your site, its topography and soil.
The site with a developed slope itself suggests that the third floor will be a basement and must be integrated into the relief. You have a unique opportunity to divide the house into several levels according to the relief, each of which will have access to the site. In our catalog you will find several similar projects.
A plot with flat terrain allows you to choose whether to make a basement (basement) or make an additional full-height or attic floor. Everything will depend on your personal preferences. There is one caveat: it is not advisable to do the ground floor at a high stand groundwater. If you are initially focused on a house project with a basement, then we recommend doing geotechnical surveys before purchasing a project or starting an individual design of your future country house.
Where to place a garage in a three-story cottage
If three storey house pleased with the ground floor, then we have two options for accommodation in the basement and on the first floor, we will consider both.
- Garage in the basement– in this option, before entering the garage (if the house is located on a flat area), we have an inclined entrance. It must be carried out according to certain rules so that the car can comfortably drive into the garage. This design takes up quite a lot of space. Since this is essentially a depression in the relief, it is necessary to provide for the drainage of rainwater and take measures to eliminate the ingress of surface rainwater from the adjacent territory. It is worth noting that in regions with a lot of winter precipitation, we do not recommend doing this option; the exit will be covered with snow. Advantage this decision is to free up the ground floor area for residential premises.
- Garage on the ground floor– such decisions occur frequently. Under the garage located on the ground floor there are usually utility rooms. The driveway to the garage is used for parking or other needs.
Is it possible to place a swimming pool in the basement?
Yes, this is possible, but this is due to a number of technological features. We recommend that the SPA area be located on the ground floor; it will be more comfortable and convenient for the family to use the pool. The exit from the pool is equipped with a terrace and panoramic glazing. You can read more detailed information about swimming pools in our section - “ Swimming pool project."
What to build a three-story cottage from
The choice is exactly the same as for the construction of a two-story or one-story house. The usual selection of blocks, bricks and aerated concrete. Foam block structures have proven themselves very well. The third floor can be made of timber, using, for example, large-format porous bricks for the construction of the second. Ground floor made of monolithic concrete or FBS blocks; brick or block are not recommended here.
Progress in the construction of residential real estate is at its best. IN modern conditions building a three-story luxury house does not pose any difficulties. From the mass of projects, photos of which can be found on the Internet, we choose the one we like best, obtain a building permit and get started.
The advantage of large houses
A modern three-story cottage allows several families to live under one roof. Reasonable space planning is important, providing all residents of the house with everything they need, comfort, coziness and much more.
During the construction process, materials are used that significantly speed up the process without causing excessive load on the foundation. Energy-saving blocks are popular, capable of maintaining the temperature while reducing the heating rate of the entire building.
As a result, you can build something reminiscent of a castle or an old Russian estate, and feel like an English lord living on his estate.
Types of layouts
Design allows you to build either a solid three-story building with all communications, or an apartment building. Where not only relatives can live, but also people who are completely strangers to each other.
You can find three-story luxury cottages with a flat roof, on which maximum use is possible. free space. A unique outdoor recreation area surrounded by climbing green plants.
Among all the diversity multi-storey buildings, three-story buildings belong to the small-apartment group. The space can be planned so that each floor is divided into several isolated two- or three-room apartments, the number of which depends on the division of the length of the house into entrances.
In small towns you can still find nondescript low-rise buildings with potbelly stoves. Modern construction approaches heating systems, water supply, sewerage, and electric lighting differently. Doesn't take the easy, simplified path.
Layout and construction of utilities are included in the estimate. supplies of all utilities are handled by the relevant institutions. It is no longer necessary to light a stove-stove to heat your apartment in a three-story building.
Considering the types of layouts of low-rise residential complexes, let's pay attention to another one - dormitories and small families. Three-story houses it is convenient to divide it into isolated rooms with a common corridor, kitchen, and bathroom, where each resident feels more or less comfortable.
Such buildings still allow themselves to have educational institutions of various levels where nonresident students settle. State enterprises such as a metallurgical or coke plant, where workers live who came to work from other cities with their families.
Thus, three-story houses are divided into elite ones, where enough people live successful people and ordinary people who came to earn money or study.
A good project is the key to success
Also three-story apartment buildings V modern construction are designed as a multifunctional residential complex with a parking lot, sports facilities and - kindergarten. And if a simple hostel does not require special attention or careful planning, then in such elite residential complexes everything is different.
Design takes place in several stages with the development of the necessary construction schemes and working documentation. This approach is justified by the fact that the house ultimately becomes multifunctional and more comfortable for living.
Naturally not every construction company will undertake the construction of such a house. Such a labor-intensive process with a lot of difficulties. But this is another question, implying the competence of both the staff and the entire management as a whole.
Heating a three-story house
During the construction process, everything is carefully thought out engineering Communication necessary for a comfortable life. The heating system in a three-story house can be designed in different ways.
If this apartment house, then it is centralized, certain government agencies. When it is a private house, the heating system is autonomous and may have a certain scheme applied during the construction process.
It is important to place everything correctly so that all rooms of a rather large house are heated evenly during the cold winter period.
The “Warm Floor” system is becoming very popular, which can be designed not only in a private house, but also in an apartment in a multi-storey building. Special thermal panels can also be mounted on walls.
The main source of heat in private three-story cottage is a gas boiler with a communications system branched throughout all rooms of the floors.
Important elements of the heating system are also:
- a pump, thanks to which the coolant circulates throughout all rooms of the floors;
- expansion tank that allows you to regulate the quality of heating;
- a security group responsible for the uninterrupted operation of the entire heating system.
It is problematic to create natural circulation of coolant by installing pipes of various diameters in a three-story building. Not to mention the external unpresentable appearance of such a design, it will cost similar system heat exchange is very expensive.
The pump requires constant power supply. For it, you need to prepare a backup autonomous version such as a generator or battery backup in case of interruptions in the supply of electricity.
It is important that it operates silently, reliably, firmly installed on the foundation, grounded, all pipes are hermetically sealed and do not vibrate during its operation
The expansion tank is used only as a closed type. Its main function is to mix coolant with cold air, maintaining optimal temperature and pressure.
The safety group is presented in the form of a monometer that regulates pressure and devices that allow you to release excess steam when their value reaches unacceptable or critical values.
An ordinary water pipe is usually used as a coolant, which is supplied through a special connector with a screw or ball valve into the cavity of the gas boiler. The use of other types, for example, antifreeze is not economical, since it will be needed for such a closed system in very large quantities. And it will constantly need to be topped up and updated.
To drain liquid from the heating system, a ball valve is used, installed on the last turn of the closed circuit. Usually this is the last radiator in the chain.
To combat “airiness” inside the entire heating circuit, special valves are used that operate automatically. Or - a simple option: draining the coolant manually. The important result is the removal of the air lock that prevents uniform heating of the room.
As for boilers, they can also operate on solid fuel if their model supports such use. Then you need to think through and plan something like a mini-boiler room with a separate place outside the house (for example, a barn) for storing solid fuel.
When operating a boiler, regardless of its type, a well-designed ventilation and exhaust system is important. Normal air exchange, removal of harmful gases and impurities are very important both for normal living in the house and for the stable operation of the entire heating system.
A gas boiler can heat water for the bathroom. It is more convenient to use it instead of a boiler. To do this, we simply make sure that the water level in the heating system does not decrease due to its daily use and is constantly updated.
Ultimately, planning and building a three-story house is an original, creative matter. Many architectural and design ideas can be brought to life. There is a lot of space for creativity. With proper design and planning, you can get a multifunctional cozy home with apartments for many residents, and a luxurious “estate” where the whole family and immediate relatives can live.
Photos of three-story houses
Once you decide what you need own house, it doesn’t matter what exactly it will be - a country house, a country cottage or a palace-style mansion, you should definitely take advantage of our offer and evaluate the work of our designers and architects! We offer our clients a variety of homes to live in, where they can spend time in comfort and get real pleasure from their home.
Our catalog presents magnificent offers of three-story houses, which can be simple and practical, or can serve as an example of palace architecture that will be the envy of all your friends! Three-story houses are very popular because they can be compactly placed on a small plot, allowing rational use of all available space, leaving room for a small garden or lawn in front of the house.
Our company has extensive experience in construction of three-story houses a variety of projects. All of them are distinguished by comfort and functionality, as well as original design. We build houses from modern high-quality materials, depending on the customer’s wishes:
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natural timber.
made of foam concrete or aerated concrete;
from ceramic blocks;
Turnkey construction of 3-storey houses
Depending on the wishes of the customer, in standard project changes can be made: the dimensional parameters of window and door units, the number of bedrooms and their area, the presence of a balcony, decoration, etc. The roof can be covered with tiles of various formats: metal, flexible (bitumen), ceramic, etc. Almost all projects have a large a glazing area that allows sunlight to penetrate at any time of the year, a terrace and balconies.
All houses are completed "turnkey" in compliance with all terms of construction of the house and not exceeding the agreed estimated cost for construction. Our home will become your pride and a place where you will want to return!