It has the greatest influence on the formation of the health of the population. Factors of the formation of public health, the influence of a healthy lifestyle. The senior nurse of the department in the medical facility is
influences:
Organization of medical care
Environment
Biological factors
Lifestyle (socio-economic)
.? Factors affecting health:
Conditions and lifestyle
Hereditary genetic
Natural and ecological
Medical-organizational
Social and hygienic
.? The medical characteristics of the health of the population are:
Morbidity
Disability
Physical development
Medical and demographic data
Lifestyle
.? The social characteristics of the health of the population are:
Sanitary and hygienic characteristics
Lifestyle
Indicators of the country's socio-economic development
Health groups
.? The mental characteristics of the health of the population are:
Mental illness
Borderline states
Psychological indicators
Medical and demographic indicators
.? Statistical measures of population health are:
Demographic indicators
Morbidity
Disability
Physical development
Attendance at health care facilities
The main sources of information on public health
serve the following, In addition:
Official information on the death of the population
Insurance company data
Epidemiological information
Monitoring data environment and health
Registers of diseases, accidents and injuries
The preservation and strengthening of public health is influenced by
the following factors:
The level of culture of the population
Environmental factors of the environment
Quality and availability of medical care
Safe working conditions
Balanced nutrition
Coverage of the population with professional examinations
.? Physical development is understood:
The totality of all anthropological signs and results
functional measurements
Somatic signs and indicators
Physique data
Balanced diet
.? The methods of studying morbidity include everything except:
For reasons of death
By request
According to the census
According to medical examinations
.? Primary morbidity is:
Diseases first diagnosed this year and nowhere else
not accounted for
The morbidity recorded by the doctor and recorded by him in
medical records
.? What is the essence of the term "painfulness"?
The incidence rate according to the data of appealability
Morbidity recorded and recorded by a physician
in medical records
The totality of all diseases present in the population,
first identified in a given year or known earlier,
about which patients have applied again this year
.? Under the statistical term "negotiability" is understood:
The number of patients who first applied for medical
help for the disease
The ratio of the number of all primary visits for
illness to the total population served
A disease that the patient has been suffering from for a number of years
and every year he turns to the doctor of the polyclinic will be included in the statistics:
Primary morbidity
Total morbidity
Pathological affection
The main types of registered morbidity
according to the accessibility data:
General morbidity
The most important non-epidemic
Epidemic
Hospitalized
Morbidity with VUT
SARS incidence
For how long and at what medical institution
a notification of a major non-epidemic disease is sent:
To a dispensary of the corresponding profile within 1 month
In SES within 5 hours
To a dispensary of the corresponding profile within 3 days
To a dispensary of the corresponding profile within 2 weeks
.? Indicate the main methods of studying the incidence:
Convertibility
Preventive examinations
Registration of causes of death
Expert judgment method
Indicate a single normative document for statistical
development of hospitalized morbidity:
International Classification of Diseases, Injuries and Causes of Death
Statistical card of those who left the hospital, f. No. 066 / y
A sheet of registration of the movement of patients and the hospital bed fund,
.? When studying epidemic morbidity, the following is used:
The register of infectious diseases in hospitals and CSEN
Emergency Notification of Infectious Disease, Food, Acute Occupational Poisoning, and Unusual Vaccination Reaction
.? When detecting an infectious disease in a patient, the doctor fills in:
Patient's medical record
Emergency notification of infectious disease, food, acute occupational poisoning, unusual reaction to vaccination
Major Illness Notification
.? If tuberculosis is detected or suspected, the doctor fills in:
Emergency Notification of Infectious Disease, Food, Acute Occupational Poisoning, and Unusual Vaccination Reaction
Patient's medical record
Notification of a patient with a diagnosis established for the first time in his life
tuberculosis, relapse of tuberculosis
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1. Health economics is the science that studies
2) problems economic activity health care
2. By definition The World Organization health care is
3) a state of complete physical, spiritual and social well-being, and not just the absence of diseases or physical defects
3. The leading indicator of public health for practical health care is
2) morbidity
4. Leading factors shaping the health of the population
3) socio-economic
5. The greatest influence on the formation of public health is exerted by
3) lifestyle of the population
6. Polishing dust, gypsum, vapors of monomers and gasoline are the main risk factors in the work:
4) dental technicians
7. Static stress, the risk of nosocomial infection are the main risk factors at work:
1) dentists-therapists
8. Demographic situation in Russia is characterized by
9. The universal integrated indicator of population health is
1) average duration life ahead
10. The main cause of mortality in the population is
2) cardiovascular disease
11. Infant mortality is the mortality of children
3) in the first year of life
12. In the international classification of diseases, revision 10 provides for the number of classes:
13. Non-epidemic diseases are diseases:
2) widespread, socially determined
14. The source of the study of morbidity by referral is
3) outpatient coupon
15. The main accounting document in the study of morbidity with temporary disability is
1) certificate of incapacity for work
16. The source of the study of infectious diseases is
2) emergency notification of infectious disease, food, acute occupational poisoning
17. The source of the study of dental morbidity by referral is
3) a medical card of a dental patient
18. In the structure of dental morbidity in terms of appealability, the first place is taken by
2) dental caries and its complications
19.In Russia, in the period up to 1994, there was a health care system
3) state
20. Currently in Russian Federation health care model adopted
2) budgetary and insurance
21. The reason for the transition to budgetary insurance medicine
3) obtaining additional sources of funding
22. Insurance premiums employers on compulsory health insurance (compulsory health insurance) are from the fund wages
23. From funds health insurance financed
4) provision of guaranteed types of medical care under the compulsory health insurance program
24. Guaranteed types of medical care are provided with insurance
1) compulsory medical
25. The main element basic program compulsory health insurance is
1) outpatient care
26. Insured event in CHI system- it:
4) the need for medical care
27. A document that is a guarantee of receiving free medical care in budgetary insurance medicine
2) insurance policy
28. The Constitution of the Russian Federation allows the following forms of ownership in the health care system:
1) state, municipal, private
29. The purpose of accreditation medical institution is an
3) determination of the compliance of the institution's activities with the requirements of state standards
30. Accreditation and licensing, first of all, are subject to institutions of a certain form of ownership.
3) private
31. Licensing of a medical institution means
2) the issuance of documents for the right to engage in a certain type of medical and preventive activity
32. Priority subsystem in budgetary and insurance medicine
2) outpatient and polyclinic care
33. A person who is provided with medical care in accordance with health insurance contracts is
2) the insured
34. An insurance institution that collects insurance premiums, forms insurance funds providing payment from these funds medical services- it
1) insurer
35. Medical institutions that provide medical care to the insured in accordance with contracts are
4) medical service providers
36. The policyholders are
2) enterprises and institutions
37. Compulsory health insurance (MHI) is regulated by
3) the state
38. Policyholders in the CHI system are
2) employers
39. Insurers in the CHI system are
3) CMO insurance medical organizations
40. Market relations in health care are most clearly manifested in the system
2) voluntary health insurance
41. Medical service is
3) type of activity
42. Prices are set for medical services under the CHI program
1) tariff
43. For paid medical services in government institutions health care prices are set
4) list
44. Prices are set for paid medical services in the VHI system
2) tariff
45. Long-term rental of machinery and equipment is
46. The basis for determining the salaries of health workers budgetary sphere is an
1) unified tariff scale
47. Management is a science
4) about resource management
48. Budgetary insurance medicine is characterized by management methods
2) economic
49. The maximum centralization of power in the hands of the head of the institution is characteristic of the leadership style
3) auto-tyranny
50. Coordination of the manager's decision with the opinion of the team is characteristic of the leadership style
2) democratic
51. Clinical examination is a method
2) active dynamic monitoring of the health status of certain contingents with the aim of early detection and recovery of patients
52. Preventive medical examinations are the basis
2) medical examination
53. Preventive medical examinations contribute to the detection of diseases
3) on early stages
54. The most common type of specialized medical care
1) dental
55. The main purpose of the dental clinic is to provide assistance
3) specialized
56. The most effective form of dental care is
2) planned oral cavity sanitation
57. The main task of the planned preventive rehabilitation of the oral cavity of preschool and school children is
2) identification of caries and its complications
58. Inpatient dental care is provided by departments
1) maxillofacial
59. The most effective form of providing qualified dental care is the organization
60. Postgraduate training of medical personnel is carried out at least 1 time.
61. Demographic policy in Russia presupposes
3) optimization of natural population growth
62. In the structure of causes of disability, 1st place is taken by
3) injuries, accidents, poisoning
63. In the structure of the causes of disability among children, the leading place is taken by
2) the consequences of injury and poisoning
64. The disability group is established
3) medical and social expert commission
65. Improvement of medical care to the population of the Russian Federation at the present stage developmental
4) primary health care
66. A new type of healthcare facility
2) nursing hospital
67. The most promising option is the provision of primary health care
3) general practitioners
68. Preventive work of outpatient clinics is to organize
2) medical examination of the population
69. The capacity of the hospital is determined
2) the number of beds
70. Nursing workers have the right to issue a certificate of incapacity for work alone and at a time for a period
2) up to 5 days
71. The first stage rural health
2) rural medical area
72. Polyclinics provide assistance to the population
2) primary treatment-and-prophylactic
73. The availability of dental care and its approximation to the population is ensured by the organization
1) dental clinics
74. Feldsher-obstetric points provide assistance
3) first-aid medical
75. The organization of feldsher-obstetric points contributes to
2) bringing medical care closer to the population
76. Assistance is provided at feldsher-obstetric points
1) the first dental
77. The price of a medical service is added up
4) from cost and profit
78. The law "On compulsory medical insurance of citizens in the Russian Federation" was adopted
2) in 1991
79. Health insurance is
1) form social protection population in the field of health care
80. Social insurance represents
3) type of tax
81. The main factor on which the health status of the population depends
4) the level of medical care
82. Biological factors of the state of health of the population are
2) age, sex, heredity, constitution
83. Refusal to provide medical care is considered
responsibilities
2) willful crime
84. World Health Organization established
3) in 1948
85. Collection and distribution financial resources compulsory health insurance is carried out
2) the territorial fund of compulsory medical insurance
Choose one correct answer:
1. According to the definition of the World Health Organization, health is:
1.no disease
2.normal functioning of body systems
3.a state of complete physical, spiritual and social well-being, and not just the absence of disease or physical defects
4.the state of the human body when the functions of its organs and systems are balanced with the external environment
2. The leading public health criterion for practical health care:
1.demographic indicators
2.the incidence of the population
3.physical development
4.disability
3. Leading factors shaping the health of the population:
1.biological
2.natural
3.social and economic
4.organization of medical care
4. The greatest influence on the formation of the health of the population is exerted by:
1.genetic risk
2.environment
3.the way of life of the population
4.level and quality of medical care
5. The universal integrated indicator of population health is:
1.the average life expectancy
2. fertility
3.mortality natural increase (decrease)
6. Infant mortality is the mortality of children:
1.up to 14 years old
2.up to 4 years old
3.in the first year of life
4.in the first month of life
7. The demographic situation in Russia is characterized by:
1.natural population growth
2.zero natural growth
3.natural loss
4. undulating demographic process
8. Demographic policy in Russia presupposes:
1.increasing fertility
2.decrease in fertility
3.Optimization of natural population growth
4.decrease in mortality
9. Mandatory state registration indicators are subject:
1.demographic (number of births, deaths)
2.the incidence
3.physical development
4.disability
10. Preventive medical examinations contribute to the detection of diseases:
2.chronic
3.in the early stages
4.infectious
11. The source of the study of morbidity by referral is:
1.check card of dispensary observation
2.patient medical record
3.statistical coupon of updated diagnoses
4. certificate of incapacity for work
12. Main accounting document in the study of morbidity with temporary disability:
1.sheet of incapacity for work
2.the certificate of examination in the medical and social expert commission
3.control card of dispensary observation
4.the medical record of the outpatient patient
13. The source of the study of infectious morbidity is:
1.Medical card of an outpatient patient
2.special notification of infectious disease, food, acute occupational poisoning
3.patient medical record
4.statistical coupon of updated diagnoses
14. The main causes of mortality in the population are:
1.gastrointestinal diseases
4.injuries, accidents, poisoning
15. In the structure of morbidity in terms of appealability, the 1st place is occupied by diseases
1.the digestive system
2.circulatory system
3.respiratory
4.the musculoskeletal system
16. In the structure of causes of disability, 1st place is occupied by:
1.respiratory diseases
2.cardiovascular disease
3.injuries, accidents, poisoning
4.malignant formations
17. The disability group is established:
1.the deputy chief physician for the examination of the ability to work
2.clinical expert commission
3.medical and social expert commission
4.the head of the department
18. In Russia, in the period up to 1994, there was a health care system
1.insurance
2.private
3.state
4.mixed
19. Currently, the Russian Federation has adopted the model
health care:
1.state
2. budgetary and insurance
3.private
4.mixed
20. Health insurance funds finance:
1.development of the material and technical base of health care
2.training of medical personnel and Scientific research
3. disaster medicine
4.provision of guaranteed types of medical care under the compulsory health insurance program
21. Guaranteed types of medical care are provided with insurance:
1.compulsory medical
2.voluntary medical
3.returnable
4.social
22. The main element of the basic compulsory health insurance program is
1.primary health care
2.inpatient surgical care
3. obstetrics
4.prophylactic work with healthy adults
23. The purpose of accreditation of a medical institution is:
1.protection of the interests of the consumer of medical services
2.determination of the scope of medical care
3.Establishment of compliance with quality standards of medical care
4.evaluation of the degree of qualification of medical personnel
24. Institutions with a form of ownership are subject to accreditation and licensing:
1.only state
2.private only
3.with any form of ownership
4.only municipal
25. Licensing of a medical institution means:
1.determination of the types and volume of medical care of medical institutions
2.the issuance of documents for the right to engage in a certain type of treatment and prophylactic activity
3.determination of the compliance of the quality of medical care with established standards
4.evaluation of the qualifications of medical personnel
26. The improvement of medical care for the population of the Russian Federation at the present stage is associated with the development of:
1.inpatient care
2.medical science
3.Rural health care
4.primary health care
27. Priority subsystem in budgetary insurance medicine:
1.inpatient care for the population
2.outpatient and polyclinic care
3.Rural health care
4.Repotrebnadzor Service
28. New type of health care institutions:
2.nursing hospital
3. city polyclinic
4.multidisciplinary hospital
29. The most promising option is the provision of primary health care:
1.District doctors
2.doctors of narrow specialization
3.General practitioners
4.shop doctors
30. Preventive work of outpatient clinics
consists in organizing:
1.day hospitals
2. dispensary examination of the population
3.therapeutic care in the clinic and at home
4.rehabilitation work
31. Clinical examination is a method:
1. 1.revealing acute and infectious diseases
2. active dynamic monitoring of the health of certain contingents for the purpose of early detection and recovery of patients
3.Observation of the state of the environment
4.providing emergency care
32. Preventive medical examinations are the basis for:
1.primary health care
2. prophylactic medical examination
3.rehabilitation work
4.examination of working capacity
33. The capacity of the hospital is determined:
1.number of population served
2.number of beds
3.the number of working doctors
4.level of technical equipment
34. Nursing workers have the right to issue a certificate of incapacity for work individually and at a time for a period of:
1.up to 3 days
2.up to 5 days
3.up to 7 days
4.up to 10 days
35. The first stage of rural health care is:
1.feldsher-obstetric station
2.Rural medical area
3.district link
4.regional level
36. The basic idea behind marketing is the idea:
1.human needs;
4. transactions.
37. A document that is a guarantee of receiving free medical care in budgetary insurance medicine:
1.passport
2.insurance policy
3.the medical record of the outpatient patient
4.patient medical record
38. Outpatient polyclinic institutions provide assistance to the population:
1.social
2.primary treatment-and-prophylactic
3.sanitary and anti-epidemic
4.stationary
39. Outpatient obstetric and gynecological care is provided by:
1.maternity hospitals
2. dispensaries
3. antenatal clinics, feldsher-obstetric points
4. family planning centers
40. Feldsher-obstetric points provide assistance:
1.specialized medical
2.sanitary and anti-epidemic
3.primary medical
4.social
41. Organization of feldsher-obstetric points contributes to:
1.improving the quality of medical care for rural residents
2.the approach of medical care to the population
3.providing rural population specialized types
4.providing the population with qualified medical care
42. Pediatric care for children is provided by:
1.health parts
2.children's clinics and hospitals
3.Children's educational institutions
4.centers of Rospotrebnadzor
43. A feature of the children's clinic is the presence of:
1.specialized offices
2.school-preschool department
3.departments of functional diagnostics
4.laboratories
44. A specific feature of providing medical care to women and children is:
1.massness
2. general availability
3.pronounced prophylactic orientation
4.professionalism medical professionals
45. Preventive orientation is the leading one in the activities of institutions:
1.Rural health care
2.outpatient-polyclinic link
3.Resotrebnadzor
4. Ambulance and Emergency Medicine
46. The goal of primary prevention is:
1.Early diagnosis of diseases
2.prevention of relapses and complications
3.Healing the environment
4.hygienic education of the population
47. Postgraduate training of medical personnel is carried out at least 1 time:
16.At 3 years old
48. The main functions of management:
1.planning, organizing, setting goals
2.planning, task definition, control, communication
3.planning, definition of tasks, goals
4. planning, organization, motivation, control.
49. On the medical services market, the main object of purchase and sale is:
1.work of medical workers
2.medical service
3.population health
4.the health of medical workers
50. The basis for health planning in the transition to market relations are data on:
1.the need for preventive care
2.the demand of the population for medical care
3.the need for diagnostic care
4.Balancing the need and demand for medical services
Basics of rehabilitation
Choose one correct answer:
1. A set of measures aimed at restoring impaired body functions is:
1.reformation
2.rehabilitation
3.translocation
4.transplantation
2. The modern concept of rehabilitation has been formed:
1.in ancient Rome
2.in the years of World War II
3.in the second half of the 19th century
4.at the beginning of the 20th century
3. Basic principles of rehabilitation:
1.Early start
2.individual approach
3.complexity
4.all of the listed grains
4. The main direction of rehabilitation in the XXI century:
1.application of technological advances
2. development of individual programs
3. development of rehabilitation standards
4.application of modern diagnostics
5. In rehabilitation, the following aspects are distinguished:
1.physical
2.social
3.psychological
4.all of the above is true
6. The main task of a nurse in patient rehabilitation:
1.help the patient in self-care
2.patient care
3.Help the patient to cope with the problem himself
4.Train relatives to care for the patient
7. Measures to prevent complications are carried out:
1. at all stages of treatment
2.in the acute period of the disease
3. at the stage of patient rehabilitation
4.only with the development of complications
8. With depression, the patient has the following problems:
1.increase in motor activity
2.exacerbation of hysterical personality traits
3.Lack of self-confidence, loss of strength
4. intolerance towards others
9.With the help of electrophoresis, the following is carried out:
1.electromassage of muscles
2.the introduction of a medicinal substance into the body
3.electrosleep
4.micro-massage of tissues
10. The air gap between the patient's body and condenser plastics is used when:
1. UHF therapy
2. Electrophoresis
3.Ultrasound therapy
4.magnetotherapy
11. Radiation has a vitamin-forming effect:
1.infrared
2.Ultraviolet
3.visible
12. The high pressure jet is used in the shower:
2. Circular
3. Upstream
4. Veernom
13. Balneotherapy is.
1. According to the definition of the World Health Organization, health is
a) absence of diseases
b) normal functioning of body systems
c) a state of complete physical, spiritual and social well-being, and not just the absence of diseases or physical defects
d) the state of the human body, when the functions of its organs and systems are balanced with the external environment and there are no painful changes
2. Leading public health criterion for practical health care
a) demographic indicators
b) the incidence of the population
c) physical development
d) disability
3. Leading factors shaping the health of the population
a) biological
b) natural
c) socio-economic
d) organization of medical care
4. The greatest influence on the formation of the health of the population is exerted by
a) genetic risk
b) environment
c) lifestyle of the population
d) the level and quality of medical care
5. The universal integrated indicator of population health is
a) average life expectancy
b) fertility
c) mortality
d) natural increase (decrease)
6. Infant mortality is the mortality of children
a) up to 14 years old
b) up to 4 years
c) in the first year of life
d) in the first month of life
7. The demographic situation in Russia is characterized by
a) natural population growth
b) zero natural growth
c) natural decline
d) the undulation of the demographic process
8. Demographic policy in Russia presupposes
a) increased fertility
b) decrease in fertility
c) optimization of natural population growth
d) decrease in mortality
9. Compulsory state registration is subject to indicators
a) demographic (number of births, deaths)
b) morbidity
c) physical development
d) disability
10. Preventive medical examinations contribute to the detection of diseases
a) acute
b) chronic
c) in the early stages
d) infectious
11. The source of the study of morbidity by referral is
a) control card of dispensary observation
b) medical card of an inpatient
c) statistical coupon of updated diagnoses
d) certificate of incapacity for work
12. The main accounting document in the study of morbidity with temporary disability
a) certificate of incapacity for work
b) the certificate of examination in the medical and social expert commission
c) control card of dispensary observation
d) outpatient medical record
13. The source of the study of infectious diseases is
a) medical card of an outpatient patient
b) emergency notification of an infectious disease, food, acute occupational
poisoning
c) medical card of an inpatient
d) statistical coupon of updated diagnoses
14. The main cause of mortality in the population is
a) gastrointestinal diseases
c) cancer
d) injuries, accidents, poisoning
15. In the structure of morbidity in terms of appealability, the 1st place is occupied by diseases
a) the digestive system
b) circulatory system
c) respiratory organs
d) musculoskeletal system
16. In the structure of causes of disability, 1st place is taken by
a) respiratory diseases
b) cardiovascular diseases
c) injuries, accidents, poisoning
d) malignant formations
17. The disability group is established
a) the deputy chief physician for the examination of the ability to work
b) the clinical expert commission
c) medical and social expert commission
d) the head of the department
18. In Russia, in the period up to 1994, there was a health care system
a) insurance
b) private
c) state
d) mixed
19. Currently, the Russian Federation has adopted a healthcare model
a) state
b) budgetary insurance
c) private
d) mixed
20. Health insurance funds finance
a) development of the material and technical base of health care
b) training of medical personnel and scientific research
c) disaster medicine
d) the provision of guaranteed types of medical care under the compulsory program
health insurance
21. Guaranteed types of medical care are provided with insurance
a) compulsory medical
b) voluntary medical
c) returnable
d) social
22. The main element of the basic compulsory health insurance program is
a) primary health care
b) inpatient surgical care
c) obstetrics
d) preventive work with healthy adults
23. The purpose of accreditation of a medical institution is
a) protection of the interests of the consumer of medical services
b) determination of the volume of medical care
c) establishing compliance with quality standards of medical care
d) assessment of the degree of qualification of medical personnel
24. Institutions of a certain form of ownership are primarily subject to accreditation and licensing.
a) state
b) regional
c) private
d) municipal
25. Licensing of a medical institution means
a) determination of the types and volume of medical care of medical institutions
b) issuance of documents for the right to engage in a certain type of treatment and prophylactic
activities
c) determination of the compliance of the quality of medical care with established standards
d) assessment of the degree of qualification of medical personnel
26. Improving medical care for the population of the Russian Federation at the present stage is associated with the development
a) inpatient care
b) medical science
c) rural health
d) primary health care
27. Priority subsystem in budgetary and insurance medicine
a) inpatient care for the population
b) outpatient care
c) rural health
d) state sanitary and epidemiological supervision
28. A new type of healthcare facility
a) local hospital
b) nursing hospital
c) city clinic
d) multidisciplinary hospital
29. The most promising option is the provision of primary health care
a) district doctors
b) doctors of narrow specialization
c) general practitioners
d) shop doctors
30. Preventive work of outpatient clinics is to organize
a) day hospitals
b) medical examination of the population
c) therapeutic care in the clinic and at home
d) rehabilitation work
31. Clinical examination is a method
a) detection of acute and infectious diseases
b) active dynamic monitoring of the health status of certain contingents
for the purpose of early detection and recovery of patients
c) monitoring the state of the environment
d) providing emergency care
32. Preventive medical examinations are the basis
a) primary health care
b) medical examination
c) rehabilitation work
d) examination of the ability to work
33. The capacity of the hospital is determined
a) the size of the population served
b) the number of beds
c) the number of working doctors
d) the level of technical equipment
34. Nursing workers have the right to issue a certificate of incapacity for work alone
and at a time for a period
a) up to 3 days
b) up to 5 days
c) up to 7 days
d) up to 10 days
35. The first stage of rural health care is
a) feldsher-obstetric station
b) rural medical area
c) district link
d) regional or republican level
36. Employers' insurance premiums are from the payroll
37. A document that is a guarantee of receiving free medical care in budgetary insurance medicine
a) passport
b) insurance policy
c) medical card of an outpatient patient
d) medical card of an inpatient
38. Polyclinics provide assistance to the population
a) social
b) primary treatment-and-prophylactic
c) sanitary and anti-epidemic
d) stationary
39. Outpatient obstetric and gynecological care is provided
a) maternity hospitals
b) dispensaries
c) antenatal clinics, feldsher-obstetric points
d) family planning centers
40. Feldsher-obstetric points provide assistance
a) specialized medical
b) sanitary and anti-epidemic
c) pre-medical medical
d) social
41. The organization of feldsher-obstetric centers contributes to
a) improving the quality of medical care for rural residents
b) bringing medical care closer to the population
c) providing the rural population with specialized types of medical care
d) providing the population with qualified medical care
42. Pediatric care for children is provided
a) medical and sanitary units
b) children's clinics and hospitals
c) children's educational institutions
d) centers of state sanitary and epidemiological surveillance
43.. A feature of the children's clinic is the presence
a) specialized offices
b) preschool department
c) departments of functional diagnostics
d) laboratories
44. A feature of providing medical care to women and children is
a) mass character
b) general availability
c) a pronounced prophylactic focus
d) professionalism of medical workers
45. Preventive focus is leading in the activities of institutions
a) rural health
b) outpatient clinic
c) state sanitary and epidemiological supervision
d) ambulance and emergency care
46. The goal of primary prevention is
a) early diagnosis of diseases
b) prevention of relapses and complications
c) improvement of the environment
d) hygienic education of the population
47. Postgraduate training of medical personnel is carried out at least 1 time.
a) at 3 years old
d) at 10 years old
48. The main functional responsibility of the ward nurse is
a) organization of timely discharge, correct accounting, distribution and storage of medicines and materials
c) control over the correct placement of medical personnel
d) control over the timeliness and accuracy of medical appointments by nurses
49. The main functional responsibility of the senior nurse of the inpatient department is
b) direct patient care
c) organizational and control functions (correct placement of personnel, prescription of medicines, etc.)
d) training nurses on the rules for cleaning wards and corridors
50. A feature of the functions of nurses in specialized offices of the polyclinic is
a) fulfillment of doctor's prescriptions
b) carrying out, as directed by a doctor, special medical and diagnostic procedures
c) preparing the doctor's office for receiving patients
d) sanitary and educational work