Tax benefits for military pensioners: what are they? Do military personnel have to pay property tax? Do the military pay land taxes?
There you choose the type of tax - transport, tax period - 2020, and the region in which the vehicle is registered.
Then press the find button and you will get full information about the rates and benefits for your region.
However, as in the previous tax, in order to receive benefits, you need to come to your inspection office and write an application for this benefit.
Travel concessions for military pensioners
Since in the article I touched on the right to reduce transport tax payments, I will dwell a little on preferential travel for military pensioners in 2020 (latest news).
These benefits are provided to military personnel who retired in the usual manner (by length of service - 25 years) or retired after reaching the maximum allowable age and served 20 years.
In addition, the regions have the right to introduce additional "travel" benefits for pensioners.
For example, this right is implemented in metropolitan cities and. There, when applying for a pensioner, they get the right to free travel on public transport.
They also have certain benefits when traveling by commuter trains.
Pensioners (including the military) in other regions also have the same benefits for traveling in public transport.
However, the existence of such a reduction in payments is determined solely by the regulations of the regional authorities.
Therefore, to find out if you are entitled to free travel and others, you need to contact the department of social protection of the population.
This concludes this review of benefits for military pensioners, and I bring to your attention another video.
Video: Benefits for military pensioners and veterans.
Dear Sergey Nikolaevich! Indeed, in accordance with paragraph 7 of Article 23 of the Federal Law of May 27, 1998 N 76-FZ “On the Status of Military Personnel”
7. Citizens dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, health status or in connection with organizational and staff measures, having a total duration of military service of 20 years or more, until January 1, 2015 monetary compensation is paid in the amount of the land tax actually paid by them and the tax on the property of individuals in the manner and amount established by the Government of the Russian Federation.
But be aware that you are still eligible for property tax benefits:
Article 407 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. tax incentives
1. Subject to the provisions of this article, the following categories of taxpayers are entitled to a tax benefit:
... 7) military personnel, as well as citizens dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, for health reasons or in connection with organizational and staff measures, having a total duration of military service of 20 years or more ...
2. A tax benefit is granted in the amount of the amount of tax payable by the taxpayer in respect of an object of taxation owned by the taxpayer and not used by the taxpayer in entrepreneurial activities.
3. When determining the amount of tax payable by a taxpayer, a tax benefit is granted in respect of one object of taxation of each type at the choice of the taxpayer, regardless of the number of grounds for applying tax benefits.
4. Tax relief is granted in respect of the following types of objects of taxation:
1) apartment or room;
2) residential building;
3) the premises or structure specified in subparagraph 14 of paragraph 1 of this article;
4) economic building or structure specified in subparagraph 15 of paragraph 1 of this article;
5) garage or parking place.
5. Tax relief is not granted in relation to the objects of taxation specified in subparagraph 2 of paragraph 2 of Article 406 of this Code.
6. A person entitled to a tax benefit shall submit an application for granting a benefit and documents confirming the taxpayer's right to a tax benefit to the tax authority of his choice.
7. Notification of the selected objects of taxation, in respect of which a tax privilege is granted, shall be submitted by the taxpayer to the tax authority of his choice before November 1 of the year, which is the tax period, starting from which the tax privilege is applied to these objects.
A taxpayer who has submitted a notification to the tax authority about the selected object of taxation is not entitled, after November 1 of the year that is a tax period, to submit an updated notification with a change in the object of taxation, in respect of which a tax benefit is granted in the specified tax period.
If a taxpayer entitled to a tax benefit fails to submit a notification about the selected object of taxation, the tax benefit is granted in respect of one object of taxation of each type with the maximum calculated amount of tax.
The notification form is approved by the federal executive body authorized to control and supervise taxes and fees.
Good luck! I hope my answer was helpful to you.
This year, the amount of payments to pensioners, as well as the benefits expected for them, were revised. This will allow civilian income to stabilize. In addition to payments to retired elderly people, some other privileges are due. Tax incentives for military pensioners today are regulated by the Legislation with particular care.
Watch a video about state support for military pensioners:
Who should be classified as a military pensioner?
Before talking about whether pensioners pay taxes, it is necessary to determine who is eligible for financial relief. These citizens are:
- Passed military service in Min. defense, internal affairs bodies and other military units.
- Retired firefighters.
- Employees of departments for combating the spread of narcotic substances.
- Working once in criminal-executive proceedings.
- Veterans of the National guards.
To apply for a military pension and start receiving tax benefits, you must meet the following requirements:
- have worked in a military structure for at least 20 years;
- have a work experience of at least 25 years, provided that at least half of this time a person spent in a military unit.
A word about tax incentives
Eases in the payment of tax benefits by military pensioners are real state support, which is due to former soldiers, veterans, and ordinary employees. Military pensioners in 2018 can become not only citizens who have left the military unit for health reasons or have served 20 years. Benefits are also given in case of disability during military service.
Citizens who are listed above have the opportunity to receive various preferences. The following government incentives are currently in effect:
- transport tax relief. The tax does not apply to the federal type of fees, therefore, the amount of the benefit with a separate possibility of its provision is considered by law for each city;
- Do military pensioners pay property tax? It is planned to reduce the payment for property contributions (for an apartment, other residential real estate). Depending on the region, they can get rid of payment completely or by 50%;
- land tax for military pensioners. The pensioner is not completely released, but they are allowed to pay only 50% of the amount, in some regions there is a 100% discount;
- personal income tax privileges. From military pensioners, 13% is not calculated from pensions, insurance, compensation. Additionally, you can issue a one-time payment in the amount of 10 thousand rubles.
Preferential positions allow you to partially get rid of payments or fully. But not every former employee understands how to competently arrange for tax payment privileges.
Privilegeson land tax
A pensioner who wants to receive a discount for land use must submit documents to the regional branch of the Federal Tax Service (but the region where the site is located should be taken into account, as the financial incentives may vary). The application is submitted by postal order or after visiting a government agency.
To provide a discount on land allotment, the following information is submitted:
- Passport data and identification code;
- Pension certificate in the form of the original and a copy;
- Confirmation of the right to own property;
- Employment book, if available, and an order that the citizen was sent to retire;
- Collected certificates of health disorders during the service;
- The application is filled in two copies.
A decision is expected within five business days.
How to find out what tax incentives are available for pensioners in a particular region is shown in the picture:
property privileges
A former military man who went on a well-deserved rest has some prerogatives when paying a property tax. The property tax (if it is not one) must be paid by military pensioners, since there is no complete exemption from accruals. But payment is made in an amount less than required from other citizens.
To get relief, you need to contact the district inspectorate. The procedure is carried out by the elderly citizen himself or his authorized representative, but with a notarized power of attorney. But the submission at the moment must occur before November 1, due to the calculation of taxation carried out in the future.
In addition to the application, the following documents must be submitted:
- Passport data with TIN.
- Retiree certificate.
- Documentation confirming the ownership of real estate.
- Confirmation that the person has retired, work book.
An application (form) can be found on the official portal of the state structure or directly in the body itself.
Pictured is the tax credit application form:
Transport tax
Transport tax benefits for military pensioners are provided at the local level. In each case, you need confirmation of one or another legislative document in force in the city of Russia.
Most regions make it possible for beneficiaries to receive a full exemption from payments or a partial discount. The type of vehicle is taken into account. Many regions make it possible not to pay for the first car, if there are several. Entire organizations where pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs work are also exempt from taxation, if they have transport available.
Attention! The benefit is received by military pensioners on a general basis. To receive preferential benefits, the necessary documentation must be collected by October 30 of the current year, until the tax assessment is recalculated. If you are late with the submission of documentation, the amount must be paid in full.
In order to purchase financial concessions for the payment of transport tax, the following data are submitted:
- Well-formed statement.
- Certificate of pensioner in the form of the original and a copy.
- Passport data in the form of an original and a copy.
- Technical documentation of the vehicle.
- Identification code.
Once the original documentation has been verified, it will be returned to the owner and the copies will be kept. The decision comes to the pensioner within five working days.
Reading time: 7 min
All citizens of Russia who have reached retirement age are entitled to benefits and social assistance from the state. This also applies to the payment of land tax.
In particular, the so-called category of persons "military pensioners", which includes combat veterans, may receive some relief in the obligation to pay for their land, along with some other types of tax. More about these benefits will be discussed in this article.
Dear readers! Each case is individual, so check with our lawyers for information.Calls are free.
Legislation
In general, the issues of taxation in Russia are related to the regulation of the first and second parts of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The second part of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, chapter 31, is devoted specifically to the land tax.
In addition to the above law, there is a special law that regulates exclusively land relations - this is the Land Code of the Russian Federation. It can also be found mentioning as a form of payment for land. However, it does not provide details as to its size, etc., but rather refers to other legislation.
What land tax benefits are provided by military pensioners to war veterans?
Unfortunately, the category of citizens under consideration is not completely exempted by law from the tax burden in relation to their plots of land (as, indeed, all other pensioners). Such benefits were canceled back in 2004, since Federal Law No. 122 was adopted. Ordinary pensioners do not receive such a benefit either.
As you know, it is not so impressive in size and is limited to several hundred rubles, since the size of the plots of pensioners is not so large. However, all the same, like ordinary pensioners, former military men have the right to count on relief in the event that a decision is made on this at the level. And, it is quite possible that in some regions such measures have been taken and pensioners are either partially or completely exempted from paying for their land plots.
Land tax relief can be obtained in several ways.
Firstly, this fee can be recalculated on the basis of providing the pensioner with a deduction from the cadastral value of the land allotment in the amount of not less than 10,000 rubles.(in some regions this amount may be higher, but local authorities are not entitled to set less than it).
Secondly, in some regions the amount of land tax is reduced in a different way:
- first, the beneficiary pays the full amount of land tax;
- then an application for compensation is drawn up and the funds are paid to the military pensioner by the unit where he served, after a lapse of time.
The second form of benefits is provided, for example, for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs who retired before 01/01/2015.
Do you need to survey your site in SNT? There is a list of required documents, as well as the correct procedure.
There are several forms of land ownership rights in Russian legislation. Each of them is written in detail.
How to get a benefit?
To find out if a military pensioner is entitled to a tax relief for a land allotment, you can do it in two ways:
- go to the tax office at the address of residence and consult with specialists, show the available documents confirming the assignment to this privileged category of citizens;
- make a request to the local administration and ask for a written response with the rationale for whether the military pensioner will be granted benefits for his plot of land or not.
If a citizen has received a positive response from one of these instances, then he can safely apply to the relevant IFTS with an application and a certificate of a pensioner to recalculate the amount of tax. Or he will be able to receive compensation for part of the amount paid after contacting his unit at the place of military service.
In any option for obtaining benefits, applying for it to the tax office, a retired citizen needs to have originals and copies of the following basic documents:
- work book (in confirmation that the person is currently not working anywhere, since working pensioners are not entitled to such a benefit);
- certificates confirming disability or injury.
The documents that make up the list may vary in each region.
Even if the region does not establish a benefit for a military pensioner, he can count on receiving it due to disability (if the benefit is provided for).
Thus, a former soldier can count, along with concessions, for example, on transport and, and on benefits when paying off land tax. When interacting with government agencies on this issue, it is important to have all the documents confirming this category with you. Then there will be no obstacles in obtaining benefits.
Today in Russia an active policy is being pursued to increase the prestige of the army and navy. Therefore, various kinds of benefits and privileges are introduced for military personnel. Particular attention is paid to military pensioners. Military pensioners are elderly people who served in the army under a contract and have a rank. Their only difference from ordinary pensioners is that the military does not pay insurance payments throughout the entire service. In this article, you will find out if there are benefits for land and transport for pensioners, and what they are.
Preferential categories of citizens
In legal language, there is no such expression as "old-age pension" for the military. The term "long service pension", which is also used for civil servants, applies to them.
Citizens who have received the status of a military man include the following category of persons:
- Persons who served in various military units or formations;
- Employees in the internal affairs bodies - police, district and others;
- Citizens who have served in the bodies of the penitentiary authorities - judges, bailiffs, operatives, lawyers, prosecutors and others;
- Veterans of the Second World War or any other military operations;
- Former employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations;
- Persons who worked in the bodies for the control of the import and export of psychotropic and narcotic substances, as well as their circulation;
- Representatives of state security, civil turnover, as well as their wives and children;
- Families of persons who were once former military personnel.
Military personnel do not have an exact retirement age. The superannuation pension starts only if:
- Citizens gave at least twenty years of military service;
- A citizen was fired after he turned 45, while his length of service in the armed forces should be 25 years, of which he was obliged to spend 13 years and 6 months in the armed forces;
- The citizen was dismissed from his post for health reasons and is currently released from service.
Military personnel who have been discharged due to age or health reasons receive a pension from the state's public treasury. They also have glad subsidies and various gifts. For veterans and participants in various military operations, as well as disabled people of 2 groups or more, additional pension payments are provided.
Transport tax
In 2016, transport benefits and subsidies for military pensioners did not change much. They are still quite large and comfortable for the elderly. So, a military pensioner has the full right to absolutely free travel on urban public vehicles of any category, while if he is going to travel by train or bus to a sanatorium or hospital, then the trip is paid both ways. Also, no payment is made for baggage weighing up to 20 tons, if any. Railway transfers are also free.
Also, military pensioners are served out of line at the post office, railway and air terminals. In most regions of Russia, they are also provided with free travel on city vehicles - taxis, buses, gazelles, stagecoaches, trolleybuses, trams, and so on.
In some regions of Russia, military pensioners are completely exempt from paying transport taxes on a purchased domestic passenger car with a power of no more than 150-160 horsepower, on boats or motor boats with a power of no more than 30-40 horsepower, as well as vehicles from the category "Motorcycles and scooters » with a motor power of no more than 40-50 horsepower.
Land tax
Military tax retirees have a number of excellent benefits regarding land. So, a retired serviceman has the right to a land plot in order to rebuild a house there. If he has two or more children, then the land is given out of turn. Land and property tax persons shall be paid an appropriate compensation in an amount equal to the tax itself. This system has been in place since January 1, 2015. It doesn't matter if it's a country house or a garden plot.
Area is of paramount importance. Garage and other outbuildings (sheds, bathhouses, new rooms) are also included in the total area and do not require an additional fee. However, after 2004, when registering land as a property, they can be exempt from tax only if the local government considered this decision appropriate. Otherwise, the tax will be, but a little less.
Lease of land by military pensioners is rare, as they are in line to receive plots or small residential apartments in apartment buildings. If a pensioner and his family urgently need a place of residence for certain reasons, he is allowed out of turn. This privilege is used by veterans of the Second World War or other military operations and military personnel on a seniority pension. The procedure for leasing land by military personnel does not differ from the procedure for leasing land by ordinary pensioners.