What trade pavilions are made of. Llc "vavilon-omsk" construction and production company. Video "Beehive for a mobile apiary"

For many entrepreneurs, it is extremely important to build a shopping pavilion as soon as possible. But it is necessary that such a structure has strength and reliability. You can assemble a shopping pavilion with your own hands, but you need to take into account a number of certain factors.

Site selection for the pavilion

Many aspiring businessmen do not know how to set up a pavilion in the city. To organize a shopping pavilion, you first need to choose a suitable place. This step is extremely important, as a kiosk in a good location will generate more profit. Better to give preference to places near residential buildings and major roads.

It is also desirable that there are no supermarkets nearby, most of the buyers will go there. But if fresh fruits or vegetables are sold in the newly built store, there is no need to fear competition from large buildings.

For a small kiosk selling food, a plot in the courtyard of a residential building away from shops would be an excellent solution. People living there will be grateful and all the costs of building a kiosk will pay off in the shortest possible time.

Lease of land for a trade pavilion

How to lease land for a pavilion? This business is quite difficult and painstaking, you need to be patient. Often, the land on which the pavilion is planned to be opened is under the ownership of the state or municipality. So it can only be rented. To do this, you will need to make a request to the city department of consumer services and trade or to the district committee of state ownership.

Lease of land for a trade pavilion is possible only if the businessman is registered as an individual entrepreneur, or acts on behalf of an LLC. Therefore, first you need to acquire one of these statuses. After that, the order of actions will be as follows:

1. Land for the pavilion is selected. You can choose a site based on personal preferences. But if many shops have already been built on it, the administration has the right to refuse.
2. Then you will need to collect documents and submit them to the administration. From the documents you will need: an application for renting a plot, a certificate of the absence of tax arrears, drawings of a future building, certified copies of OKVED codes. The time for studying the application from the moment of its submission is 30 days.
3. Also, the lease of land for the pavilion requires permission from the following organizations: sanitary and epidemiological stations, fire departments, environmental enterprises, traffic police, water utility.
4. If a positive decision was made at the request and all permits were obtained, you can proceed to the construction of the building. In this case, it will be necessary to carry out cadastral work on this site.

Interesting Facts! The process of leasing a land plot for a trade pavilion can be greatly simplified. To do this, you will need to purchase a plot in any market, then all the documentation will be collected by its owners, and the businessman will act as an ordinary buyer. You can also lease a plot from a private entrepreneur, and not from the state, this will significantly simplify and speed up the opening of a trade pavilion.

Refusal to rent

If the request for rent received a negative answer, you will need to clarify what is the reason for the refusal. Most often, the motives for this are as follows:

• There is too much density of objects for trade in the selected area.
• The land is used by the state for urban needs.
• The plot is no longer part of the turnover.

If such a situation arises, you can go to court or change plans for choosing a land plot. The second solution will make it possible to arrange a trade pavilion as soon as possible.

Varieties of trade kiosks

To open the pavilion, you will first need to familiarize yourself with its views, study the nuances of their construction. Vending kiosks can be classified according to their area of ​​application. There are such options:

• Pharmacy booth.
• Newspaper.
• Coffee house.
• Vegetable.
• Grocery store.
• Flower stall.
• Souvenir shop.
• Bread kiosk.

Also, such structures can vary in shape and size. These characteristics are selected based on the purpose of the store. If it contains a small amount of goods, it is not necessary to build a large building. For example, vegetable and flower stalls can be small.

There are several technologies for the construction of such buildings. They differ in financial costs and the time it takes for construction work. These include:

• LSTK technology. A method of building a kiosk, in which a metal frame made of wood is used as a basis. During the construction, thin-walled, lightweight profiles are used, which will help to assemble the pavilion with your own hands in the shortest possible time. These profiles can be solid or perforated. The frame can be combined with reinforced concrete materials.
• Sheet assembly. Such structures are installed in several stages. After the metal frame and enclosing structures are installed, it will remain to mount the external and internal profiled sheets. After that, using self-tapping screws, the insulation is installed, and the facing work is carried out. Installation using this technology is a little more complicated than the previous version, but it provides a higher level of reliability.
• Use of sandwich panels. Such material is purchased for the purpose of finishing the building frame and for its insulation. Usually ready-made slabs are used, but prefabricated structures are sometimes used.

The considered technologies are often combined. Sandwich panels allow you to build a building in the shortest possible time, they can also be used to build a large store.

Interesting Facts! For successful trade, the speed of turnover and the ability to open or move the pavilion as soon as possible are of great importance. Store mobility is essential, especially when it comes to seasonal shopping. Therefore, when building a kiosk, it is recommended to give preference to lightweight materials, but with good strength.

Pavilion construction procedure

In order to build a pavilion with your own hands as quickly as possible, it is recommended to use a sandwich panel. Their installation is quite simple, so that the work can be done without the help of specialists. Quite often, such buildings do not even require a foundation.

Interesting Facts! When erecting a pavilion, it is recommended to pay attention to the filling of the panels used. It is best to choose the category of fire-resistant materials, this will be evidenced by a special designation on the packaging. The fact is that kiosks often fall prey to hooligans, so their fire safety must be at the proper level.

How to make a pavilion with your own hands? The lightness of the material, the weight of which can vary from 30 to 80 kg, and the ease of installation allows you to do all the work yourself. For buildings of a small size, a foundation is not required, a flat concrete surface will be enough. The help of construction equipment is also not needed. The procedure for the construction of the pavilion is as follows:

• To build a shopping pavilion with your own hands, you will need to use drawings. A kiosk project can be ordered from a construction company, found on the Internet, or calculated with your own hands, if you have the necessary skills. Often, calculations are carried out based on the characteristics of the panels used, but since this material is difficult to correct, it is better to give preference to standard plates. You can also use the following drawings.

• The foundation is being built. If the construction will be carried out on a flat concrete surface, it can be abandoned. Since the sandwich panel kiosk is lightweight, a lightweight shallow tape base or tape-and-columnar base will suffice. The construction of the base consists of pulling out a foundation pit, erection of formwork based on boards and filling it with concrete mortar. For a strip-and-column foundation, you will also need to install piles.
• A metal frame is being erected. The first step is to assemble the wall and roof separately. The width of the profile is selected based on the calculation of the pressure on the building. You will also need to take into account that the frame structure has a large windage, because of this, the load increases. Then the walls and roof are connected.
• The wall installation process starts from the corners. When connecting the panels, heat-insulating materials are laid between them, the joints formed are filled with foam. The plates are fastened with self-tapping screws. For safety and preservation of the integrity of window openings can be used.
• Roof sheathing will be made in a similar way, but for work with it, roofing sandwich panels are used. For sun-protection functions in such designs are used:,.

After all construction procedures are completed, the pavilion can be filled with goods, all the necessary equipment can be imported and gradually proceed to its opening.

Choosing a place. Trade will flourish only in "busy" places, so the choice should be approached thoroughly. After you have roughly looked at the land for the pavilion, you will need to decide which pavilion you want to build. It will already depend on what and when you will trade, the choice of pavilions is huge. For temporary, summer trade, pavilions made of lightweight structures are very suitable, which do not belong to real estate, since they do not have a strong connection with the land. For other types of trade, a pavilion with a foundation is more suitable, in which it will not be cold. Such a pavilion is real estate. According to the property rights, they are subject to state registration with the Rosreestr authorities.

In order to lease a land plot for the construction of a pavilion, you will need to submit an application to an authorized state or municipal body for the choice of a land plot and preliminary agreement on the location of the object - the pavilion. The authorized body carries out all the necessary procedures for selecting a site and informing interested parties about the upcoming construction of your pavilion. A decision is made to preliminary agree on the location of the pavilion, cadastral work is carried out, the site is put on cadastral records. After that, the authority decides on the provision of a site for construction, a lease agreement is concluded, which must be registered with the Rosreestr authorities.

The next step is to obtain a building permit for the pavilion. However, it is only needed if the pavilion can be considered an object of capital construction. The Urban Planning Code gives a rather vague definition of such objects (a capital construction object is a building, structure, structure with the exception of temporary buildings, kiosks, sheds and the like). However, most of the pavilions can still be attributed to capital construction projects according to these characteristics. To obtain a building permit, you must submit an application to the authorized body, attaching to it:
1. title documents for the land plot - lease agreement, etc.
2. design documentation for the pavilion.
3. urban planning plan of the land plot on which the pavilion is located.
4. conclusion of the state examination of the design documentation for the pavilion.
In different cases, other documents may be required.
Only after passing all these steps will it be possible to begin directly the construction of the pavilion.

Sources:

• what documents are needed for the kiosk

Renting a kiosk is a good start for those looking to try their hand at business. Renting a kiosk does not require large expenses, and you can trade in a kiosk with virtually anything (although certain types of trade require a license). To rent a kiosk, you need to choose it carefully, analyze the documents for the kiosk and conclude a lease agreement.

Instructions

A kiosk is an assembled structure with a total area of ​​no more than 10 square meters, equipped with retail equipment, without a trading floor, designed for one seller's workplace, combined with the area where the goods are stored. The key to the success of trading through the kiosk is the convenient location of the kiosk. The most advantageous places for kiosks are ground transport and metro stops, places near universities, office institutions. Accordingly, before renting a kiosk, you need to decide what exactly you are going to sell and the kiosk located. For example, not far from the university it is best to put a kiosk and coffee and pies, not far from the metro - with flowers, cigarettes, etc.

After you decide on the kiosk, you will need to contact its landlord and ask him for documents for the kiosk. It is worth remembering that some of the kiosks are related to real estate. According to the law, real estate should be considered those that are firmly connected. Real estate must be registered with the Rosreestr authorities. It is worth making sure that you have registered the kiosk properly.

In any case, you need to ask the lessor for the following documents: - documents for land under the kiosk (land lease agreement, etc.);
- contract for the sale and purchase of a kiosk (if the kiosk is real estate, then the contract must have a mark of registration with Rosreestr);
- certificate of registration of the right to the kiosk (if it is real estate).

If, after analyzing the documents, you decide that the kiosk is properly designed, then you need to conclude a lease agreement. The lease must be in writing. Its essential conditions (i.e. those without which it simply will not be considered concluded) are the subject of the contract (the kiosk itself) and the rent (only if the kiosk is real estate). However, it is better to determine the amount of rent in the contract in any case. A lease agreement for a kiosk, which is real estate, for a period of more than a year will need to be registered with the Rosreestr authorities.

Sources:

• kiosk for rent

Today, a fairly popular type of small business is the opening of trade kiosks and pavilions. But in order to open a kiosk, you have to go through a rather lengthy procedure for concluding a land lease agreement. This can take quite a long period of time, up to several months.

You will need

• - application for the provision of a site;
• - cadastral passport for the site;
• - site assessment protocol.

Instructions

Contact the State Property Committee, which is located in the area in which you want to receive a plot. Write an application for the provision of a land plot not for construction purposes. Be sure to indicate the location of the site and the required area.

In a month, come back to the committee and get an answer.

After receiving permission from the State Property Committee, temporarily fence off the site and register it on cadastral records. After that, get a cadastral passport for the site.

Conduct an independent assessment of the site provided.

Submit the cadastral passport and the protocol of the site appraisal to the State Property Committee. In turn, he will publish a notice in the newspapers. If none of the citizens expresses dissatisfaction within a month, then a lease will be concluded.

Enter into a lease agreement and pay the amount at which the site was appraised as a result of the appraisal procedure. Depending on the cost, an annual rent for the use of the site will be set.

note

All of the above actions are necessary only if you want to rent a plot without a construction purpose, that is, to install a kiosk, a metal garage, a shopping pavilion and everything that can be easily disassembled and removed from the site. If you need to rent land for construction, then the procedure looks completely different and costs much more.

Helpful advice

Recently, government policy has been aimed at reducing the number of temporary structures that worsen the appearance of city streets. Therefore, more and more often, the State Property Committee refuses to provide a plot for rent for a kiosk. The best option would be to get this site for construction and build a small store on it. In this case, you will legally occupy the land, and over time you will be able to acquire it as property.

Making a place for a kiosk or a pavilion is a very troublesome and time-consuming business. But if you have firmly decided to become the owner of a trading place, please be patient and proceed with drawing up a lease agreement for a land plot for your pavilion.

You are an aspiring entrepreneur. You have already studied the situation in the retail market, got acquainted with all its nuances, recalculated your capital, calculated the payback of the future enterprise and finally decided for yourself that you will start your activity with a small MAF, or rather with a trade pavilion. After all, its area is small and renting a place for it will not be a serious expense. Speaking of spending. Your plans are Napoleonic, but you are running out of money, and you have to save on literally everything for the sake of working capital. Well, in addition to money, there are also human resources - your hands are golden. So maybe build a store with your own hands? ..

What are trade pavilions and kiosks?

These small architectural forms (LFAs) are intended to be installed on busy streets where there are large crowds or anywhere else. This is their advantage over conventional stores. As a rule, they are made of sandwich panels - a building material that is used for the manufacture of pre-fabricated structures with a metal frame. The panels are mounted using self-tapping screws - this type of installation saves time and money.

Such MAFs are ready-made to leave the Metal-Plus workshop in the form of a frame-panel structure. For their installation, a solid foundation is not required, a tape or screw will be enough.

MAFs are suitable for various types of trade and services: food, food, clothing, mobile communications, consumer goods, flowers, literature, souvenirs, various workshops, hairdressers, pawnshops, cafes, etc. etc. Their cost is low, so a novice businessman can save good money for turnover at the start. And over time, such kiosks can even create a commercial network, mobile, focused on market changes - this is another advantage of them over stores.

Customized kiosk

In addition to the serial project, you can order the production of a kiosk according to your own sketch, having coordinated it with the contractor. True, the exclusive will take much more time than the standard 2-3 weeks, and it will cost a little more. But, if you are in the mood for a promising network with your brand, which should be recognizable; which will differ from competitors, and, therefore, bring more profit, then the costs of exclusivity are fully justified. After all, customers are attracted not only by the quality of the product or service, but also by the originality of the establishment, whether it be a store or something smaller. If you do not have design inclinations, look for interesting solutions on the Internet and, based on them, come up with something of your own.

How to organize the construction of a shopping pavilion

For this, it is important to develop an action plan.

Construction stages:

• search for a suitable site;
• project development;
• laying the foundation;
• installation of metal structures, frame and roof;
• external and internal finishing works;
• connection of communications (power supply, water supply, alarm, etc.).

What is a trade pavilion? The structure is installed separately in the most advantageous place for trade, and this is its main difference from stores located in administrative or residential buildings. Trade pavilions are convenient, economical, beautiful and pre-fabricated. How to build a shopping pavilion?

The choice of its foundation depends on the mobility of the pavilion, in view of the need to connect certain communications. A strip foundation, road slabs or even asphalt can serve as a base.

How to build a modular shopping pavilion

The technologies for the construction of pavilions are different: modular construction, sheet-by-sheet or the use of sandwich panels. Modular pavilions consist of a metal frame, prefabricated panel structures (containers) and external sandwich panels, making them strong and reliable (www.perof.ru). For installation, it is not necessary to fill the foundation, it is enough to level the platform, add and lay the logs under the support points. The containers are mounted between each other with front and front sides, and also installed up to a height of 3 floors. Due to the use of partitions and the removal of some wall elements, layouts can be different. The pavilion is not difficult to dismantle and transport.

How to build a shopping pavilion using sheet mounting

The sheet-by-sheet installation of pavilions is the installation of a metal frame, enclosing structures with the installation of a galvanized external profiled sheet, waterproofing on both sides, insulation and an internal profiled sheet, which can be replaced with gypsum board, clapboard or other material. A galvanized sheet metal profile with a colored polymer coating is often used, which provides greater safety for buyers (http://www.perof.ru). The enclosing structures are fastened to the purlins with self-tapping bolts.

How to build a shopping pavilion from sandwich panels

Sandwich panels are sandwich panels with an inner insulator layer and a double-sided outer coating with sheet materials in different versions. Such panels are manufactured in factories and are attached to the purlins of the metal frame with self-tapping bolts. The joints between the panels can be easily closed with a decorative strip. Doors and windows are installed optionally from plastic, aluminum or steel profiles, one or two-chamber double-glazed windows.

The pavilion assembly time depends on its size and structural complexity.

It is possible to equip such a pavilion with the necessary equipment, for example, electric lighting and heating, install plumbing fixtures, and connect communications.

Most of the kiosks are metal frame structures consisting of shaped pipes, corners, channel bars. The frame is a kind of skeleton of the kiosk. It must be rigid in order to withstand the load during construction, transportation.

Lower frame chord (base). Corners are used if the width of the kiosk is 3 meters or less. If the width of the kiosk is more than 3 meters, a channel is used. At the base, there is an additional crossbar for every meter for greater rigidity.

Frame racks (pillars). The most commonly used corners. The main ones are placed in the corners - 4 pieces. All metal structures are connected by welding.

The frame is of two types, depending on what the walls will be made of. First type: prefabricated sandwich panel wall - frameless. Second type: prefabricated sandwich panel - frame (layer-by-layer production). First, a frame made of timber is placed, then the outside is sheathed with any facing material. A wind-moisture-protective film is stretched under the cladding. On the inside there is insulation, which is covered with a vapor-insulating film. All this is closed by interior wall decoration.

When installing walls by means of a layer-by-layer assembly, additional posts from a profile pipe are installed in the place of the doorway device to stiffen the doorway. When installing walls by means of sandwich panels, the frame is the corners with the installation of frames from the corners in the places of the window openings. A closed frame is made from the corners for the entire window. Also done on the door.

Top chord of the frame (base for the roof) It is made from a corner or channel, depending on the size of the kiosk (pavilion). Beam - a lintel of the upper chord. Placed on every meter. Most often it is made from a profile pipe. Additional timber beams are also installed. It plays the role of a crate, and is a support for prof. flooring.

Floor. The lowest layer of the floor is galvanized prof. sheet. Insulation is laid on it - expanded polystyrene. Next, a board is placed as a subfloor. On it a leveling chipboard screed. The coating is laid on it - linoleum, laminate, etc. All this is fixed with a plinth.

Overlapping. Facing material - prof. Flooring, plastic panels. Next is a frame made of timber, on which all this is attached. The beam cells form a beam net and are filled with insulation. From above, everything is covered with profiled sheet, galvanized or painted.

As you can see, making a kiosk or pavilion with your own hands is not the easiest thing. It is necessary to purchase a large amount of materials, find a place suitable for manufacturing, protected from precipitation, so that water does not get inside during assembly, from which the insulation becomes unusable. You need to have some experience in order to weld all the seams with high quality, properly insulate the walls, roof and floor, and install wind protection. All these works must be done with high quality, as this is a guarantee that your kiosk or pavilion will be warm in winter, which means it will be economical.

But the most valuable resource is time. Experienced craftsmen can make a kiosk in less than 10 days, while an inexperienced builder can take a month or more. Time is very important in any business, and when building a kiosk it is very expensive, because the sooner the kiosk starts working, the sooner it will be profitable.

What other advantages can there be in working with a professional company "Babylon-Omsk"?

A correctly designed mobile structure design is a guarantee that you will receive exactly the project that will meet your requirements. A technical passport is drawn up for each object. In addition, if during operation defects are revealed, or for some reason the double-glazed window breaks, competent service will help you quickly eliminate all these problems.

Therefore, the production of a kiosk or pavilion in our company will ultimately cost you more profitable than making it yourself.

We offer you to buy ready-made drawings of pavilions of various sizes.

Order a drawing of the pavilion or kiosk you need!