Forms / 19.04.2020

Registration of the territory near the bath. Landscaping: the subtleties of creating a flower garden. Requirements and standards for the construction of a bath in a summer cottage

The bath is an integral part of many cultures. Russian, including. It is a guarantee of health of the body and soul. Here you can have a great time with family and friends, improve your health, relax. Every year, the construction of a bath on a suburban area is becoming more and more popular. It can be both a separate building and part of the house. The traditional location of the steam room is a separate building located in a remote part of the courtyard, hidden from prying eyes. Previously, the location of the bath was determined by the proximity of the location of the water source. V modern world, where landscape design can fulfill any desire, a place for construction can be chosen based on the general style of the landscape.

The building can be executed in the traditional style: as a wooden frame. If the style of the site is modern and progressive, then the building may look completely different, bringing the familiar image to new level. A mandatory procedure after the bath is swimming in a cool pond. This must be taken into account during construction.

The project can be of two types: with a pond outside or swimming pool inside the building. The first option involves a convenient and short path to the reservoir, which is framed by a dense hedge of non-deciduous plants. Such a natural "screen" will avoid discomfort and awkward situations. In the building with a pool there is also a steam room, a shower room, a dressing room and a relaxation room.

Decoration Materials

The steam room, in any case, is finished with natural wood that does not emit resin and has good thermal conductivity. The tree is in no case amenable to chemical treatment. When choosing a type of wood, it is worth considering its color and harmonious combination with the main shades of the room. Total wood finishes can be effectively diluted with natural stone masonry. A part of the wall made of this material will not only look original, but also contribute to greater heat conservation. During construction, the number of people who will use the steam room is taken into account. From this factor, the area of \u200b\u200bthe building is calculated.

The most convenient materials for showers and pools are tiles and stone. For the pool, it is optimal to install a heating system. In your free time from using the steam room, you can heat the water and use the pool in the traditional way. The use of several types of stone and wood gives originality and a special charm to the room.

The external arrangement of the bath can repeat the architectural forms of the house or be individual. Most often, the outside is trimmed with wood and stone. In the regular style, the building has a fairly strict outline. The cottage style represents the steam room as a room made of bricks and tiles.

Paths from the house to the steam room are laid with stone or tiles. Near the building itself, it is better to fill the soil with concrete. If the bathhouse is built in a real Russian style and is heated with firewood, then a wood-burning house is equipped next to the wooden room. It is also perceived as a colorful object of decoration.

Water

A pond or pool is equipped specifically for a bath.

If there is a natural source of water on the site, then the room is built next to it. If the lake is artificial, then it is located closer to the place where the steam room is being built.

The pond must be equipped with a pump with a cleaning filter. The water must be clean. The presence of several light sources is important. Spotlights are often used, located at the bottom of the lake and along its edges. As a functional element of decor, wooden railings and comfortable steps to the middle of the depth of the pool lead to the pool. If its territory is large, then a wooden bridge with lanterns can be built over it.

Plants in combination with a bath

When choosing plants, preference is given to evergreen, non-deciduous species. The ideal crop is needles. It is used for a hedge that frames the paths from the bathhouse to the pool and the reservoir itself. This is a beautiful and reliable protection from prying eyes, and uninvited guests. In addition, the needles emit very useful phytoncides, which enter the human body much more actively after a steam room. In winter, the needles not only retain all their protective and decorative properties, but also become even more spectacular with the advent of snow.

For the summer season, a flower bed with primroses (daffodils, crocus, primrose and many others) is laid out around the building with the steam room. If the territory is large, a recreation area is created next to the bath. A gazebo with a swing and a bench is installed on it. Bright fragrant flowers will create a real spring atmosphere. Planting flowers in containers is allowed. To create a real Russian flavor, old tin buckets, wooden tubs, watering cans act as containers.

As at the entrance to the bath, you can plant flowering shrubs (, lilac, jasmine). It is undesirable to plant large trees near the building. In the steam room, one or two small windows are allowed, and usually this is a sufficient dark room. It is preferable that the sun's rays fall into these windows, creating a pleasant atmosphere. Suitable varieties will be:

Linden;
pear;
plum;
dwarf maple.

Fruit-bearing trees are most valued next to the Russian bath. As a symbol of wealth and fertility of the Russian land.

Near the reservoir it is appropriate to land with herbs: cilantro, mint, lemon balm. Their fragrance will be carried in a pleasant wave to the bathers. A large pond can be decorated with reeds and plants that love water. It is important to ensure that garden plantings and the water surface are separated by a coastline.

Decorative items in and out of the bath

A wooden well will become an amazing and truly colorful object of decor. It does not have to be real and functioning. It is enough to build its outer part, as similar as possible to the original. Near the bath, this element will look very natural and organic. As if they were about to leave the steam room for a bucket of ice water. The place, near the well, is decorated with flowers, shrubs (lilacs, raspberries, grapes). The well should have a small roof, decorated with carvings and wooden plant elements (leaves, flowers, clusters). A wooden bucket at the well will complete the image.

There is also a place for a waterfall near the bathhouse. But not in an exquisite aristocratic style, but in a simple, rustic one. To do this, you can use the same imitation of a well. A pump is installed inside, which will supply a stream of water from an inverted bucket.

Video - decoration of the territory near the bath

On our portal and on others on the Internet, in magazines and books, you can find a lot of tips and instructions on how to build a real bathhouse in Russian, how to equip it stylishly and correctly, what stoves, boilers and stones to pick up, and today it’s the turn of a story about how to ennoble and reasonably organize the area around the bath. After all, landscape design not only creates a beautiful picture, but also affects the overall perception, mood and quality of relaxation. Today we will look at different styles of landscape design.

We define the best styles of landscape design.

Before purchasing materials and starting work, you need to decide in what style you want to make a plot near the bath. The bath should naturally act as the semantic center. And all other elements and details should emphasize her style, beauty and the mood and impression that she makes. Try everything: both the garden and the yard, to plan so that they require minimum care, because you created a bath for relaxation, and not for work.

Masters of landscape design identify several styles that are most suitable for organizing the area around the bath.

Clear lines of a regular style.

Men like the regular style more, because its characteristic features are clear lines, strict forms and a logical arrangement of all elements.. Centerpiece this style is a bath. Its forms must be strict, but they are made of bricks or blocks, without additional frills. Bushes or pots with flowering plants are seated strictly along the lines or in a checkerboard pattern, starting from the center. Places for rest, a barbecue oven, benches and other elements are placed between green spaces.

From shrubs, it is better to choose similar to oriental ones, so that they grow slowly and require cutting less often. It is better if they are in geometric form, you can make whole green labyrinths. If you have a terrace, you can make it into several levels and combine it with bridges and a gazebo.

In order to implement such a variant of landscape design, it is better to draw up a site plan on a computer in advance and calculate everything.

Moorish design option for lovers of a measured rest.

In this design, the center of everything is dome-shaped barbecue gazebo . On the territory you need to plant more plants with pleasant spicy aromas and arrange more benches and sunbeds. It is not necessary to equip the paths, just leave the grass. In the secluded corners of the gardens, equip several mini-fountains, in addition to aesthetic pleasure, they will provide sufficient climate humidity and coolness. Feel the real pleasure of visiting the thermae, enjoy the peace and tranquility surrounded by a pleasant landscape.

Cottage style is an abundance of natural materials: wood and stone.

Construction of the Russian bath

Close Submit

This styling option is considered the most comfortable. No special restrictive framework and rules, just a couple of tips. When choosing materials for finishing a bath, give preference to wood: logs or siding. When designing a territory, also choose stones and wood . To equip the paths, use stone, the area in front of the building and the garage can be concreted. Furniture for the garden, choose wooden, light colors, ideally white. When constructing a firewood rack, a barbecue oven and other elements, choose massive forms so that they look solid and sound. Beautiful swings, sun loungers, benches - all this will be appropriate. The main leitmotif of this style is comfort and convenience.

Minimalism with soul is the style of a Japanese garden.

If for you a bath is not just a place where you can improve your physical health, but a place where your soul can rest, then good option Japanese style for you. With its help, you can turn a long-awaited visit to the bathhouse into a real feast for the soul and mind. Spirituality in everything, in furniture, in the garden, in decor - this is the basis of this style. Green and gray colors predominate, with rare splashes of red and lilac, in the form of flowering bushes. The beauty of such a landscape will be emphasized by a bathhouse made of profiled timber.

Artificial reservoirs are not made in such a garden, they are imitated with the help of “dry” rivers and streams made of stones. But wooden bridges over them need to be made. Here you can relax, take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, think about life and can find the meaning of life.

True, this option is not entirely suitable for large noisy companies, especially for families with children.

Return to tradition - rustic style.

Such a landscape design is most suitable for a real Russian bath. A site with such a design looks a little careless and abandoned. Neatly stacked firewood, next to them a couple of logs that seemed to have fallen, somewhere near the tree a wheel from a wagon, the grass is a little higher than usual and real fresh country air. Equip a pond that is as similar to natural as possible, and make a small mill near it, plant beautiful flowers in watering cans.

Such a site does not require constant care, which is convenient if you do not plan frequent visits to the bath. A log bath will look very harmonious and stylish in such an environment, as well as a children's house. On such a site, there will be no need to worry that they put the brazier in the wrong place, or the children destroyed something.

Everything is natural and at ease, and the rest in such a bath will be the same.

We borrow a good experience - a patio and an artificial pond.

Bath construction

Close Submit

This style is more common in America, but since it is quite comfortable and thoughtful, it is worth borrowing it. Patio this is a large terrace that begins near the house or bathhouse and leads to a pool or artificial pond. The convenience of such a facility is obvious: after the procedures in the steam room, you can go and enjoy the refreshing coolness of the water without fear of getting your feet dirty and bringing dirt into the pool or bath. For convenience, you can modify this style. Position the pool where it is convenient for you and lay a narrow path to it.

Making a pool is not difficult at all:

Buy at the store ready-made version pool.
Prepare a pit for it and install a bowl.
Equip all the necessary systems: water supply, electricity.
Fill the pool with water, and after use, cover with foil to protect from precipitation and debris.

More details on the technology of arranging the pool can be found in

If you have the opportunity and desire, you can make a full-fledged pool with a canopy made of polycarbonate plates. A place for swimming near the bath will make your visit to the steam room more useful and enjoyable.

We combine business with pleasure: a bathhouse and a gazebo for barbecue and grill.

If you decide to improve the area around the bath so that you don’t just come to take a steam bath. And to have the opportunity to have a pleasant rest in nature, it will be quite useful to build a place where you can fry kebabs with friends.

At first, you can be content with a simple barbecue. But over time, you will definitely want to build a real barbecue oven. You can do this by inviting the master or using our advice to fold it yourself.

Well, the most beautiful and convenient option would be to build a separate barbecue gazebo or attach it to the bathhouse. (How to do this, you can read in). Thus, you will combine a place for cooking and create a wonderful corner for relaxing with friends in the fresh air.

Territory for the little ones - we equip a playground.

In the process of building a bathhouse and ennobling the site near it, many people forget to take care of the smallest, but, nevertheless, the noisiest "destroyers" - children. If you are a happy parent or have many friends with children, you know how important it is for children to have an area where they can play freely, without parents having to worry about their safety. Just imagine what these little robbers can do with lamps, plants, a pool or a pond, and what kind of fire they can make in a brazier. Pictures like this can make your hair stand on end. Therefore, we advise you to give them a small piece of territory to be torn to pieces, having previously equipped a safe, but interesting playground for children there.

Order a bath project

Close Submit

A good option would be to tree house . This place is the dream of many children. And you can do it yourself and quite inexpensively. To do this, you will need some inexpensive boards and facade paint. You can come up with a project yourself, the main thing is to take care of its stability and safety. A rope ladder to climb into the house and a long, steep slide, which can be purchased separately, to make it more fun to go down.

Another favorite attraction can be swing . Make a wide seat to fit several children. Attach an additional crossbar at the top so that the swing cannot make a circle and is safe. A sea of positive emotions and gratitude is guaranteed to you.

If you agree with your friends that you will look after the children in shifts, then in the summer you can do for them inflatable mini pool . Well, the final touch is sandbox , a permanent attribute of all playgrounds. Make your children's vacation unforgettable, teach them to have a useful outdoor recreation, without various electronic gadgets.

We improve the place for firewood and other important objects.

The landscaping of the site will end when even the smallest details are taken into account. Perhaps the logs scattered throughout the territory look picturesque. But, nevertheless, they remain unsafe, because they are so easy to hit or trip over. good firewood you can buy at the store or make your own simple or intricate version. Find a suitable place for it, and you yourself will be glad that the logs will not need to be collected everywhere, but it will be enough to come and take them.

Remember that the main goal of arranging the site is not to match the style and create a design space - you need to create a comfortable and safe place. Plan everything so that you feel comfortable, and your mood improves from just a glance at your bathhouse and its surroundings.

These are the nuances and features of the improvement of the space near the bath. We hope that our article will help you make your visits to the bathhouse even more enjoyable. If you have any questions or need qualified assistance - write or call us and we will provide it to you.

The bath is an essential element of many cultures. Russian, including. It is a guarantee of health of the body and soul. Here you can have a great time with family and friends, improve your health, relax. Every year the construction of a bath on a country site becomes more and more popular. It can be both a separate building and part of the house. The traditional location of the steam room is a separate building located in a remote part of the courtyard, hidden from prying eyes. Previously, the location of the bath was determined by the proximity of the location of the water source. In the modern world, where landscape design can fulfill any desire, a place for construction can be chosen based on the general style of the landscape.

The building can be executed in the traditional style: as a wooden frame. If the style of the site is modern and progressive, then the building can look completely different, taking the familiar image to a new level. A mandatory procedure after the bath is swimming in a cool pond. This must be taken into account during construction.

Decoration Materials

Water

A pond or pool is equipped specifically for a bath.

If there is a natural source of water on the site, then the room is built next to it. If the lake is artificial, then it is located closer to the place where the steam room is being built.

Plants in combination with a bath

Linden;
pear;
plum;
dwarf maple.

Fruit-bearing trees are most valued next to the Russian bath. As a symbol of wealth and fertility of the Russian land.

Decorative items in and out of the bath

The area of the reservoir and near the building with a steam room can be decorated with decorative lamps using alternative energy (solar batteries), in the form of animals, insects and mythological creatures. For flowers, as a container, many improvised means can be used. Do not throw away old buckets, watering cans, troughs and even wooden tubs. They are planted in:

sunflowers;
dahlias;
chamomile;
chrysanthemums.

In this way, you can create a real one from plants that cannot get along in the same soil.

Video - decoration of the territory near the bath

Any summer resident, in most cases, is afraid to completely modify the landscape design in his summer cottage without professional help. But you don’t have to be afraid to set goals for yourself and fulfill them, your summer cottage is a completely feasible task that anyone can complete based on their aesthetic and taste preferences, you just need to learn the basics of decorating the landscape.

The area around the bath

So don't waste a large amount money when ordering the services of expensive designers, you can decorate your site in the country near the bathhouse yourself, while you can plant it with various plantings, adding alpine slides and bridges to the landscape design. Such an aesthetic appeal of the territory will not only please the owner of the summer cottage, but also affect his mood.

Regardless of how much territory you want to decorate - whether it is a small area or a large one, you first need to select various plants for planting. Landscaping is the foundation for landscape design dacha territory, because with appearance nature is not able to compare with any of the decorative elements that are made by hand. The main attribute of landscaping is the creation of a lawn cover, a similar task is within the power of every summer resident. The most attractive lawn can be obtained by sowing special seeds that are designed for growing lawn surfaces. Ordinary grass, which is even well-groomed and evenly trimmed, will never be able to give such an effect. For the weather conditions of our country - this is the most best option.

It is also impossible to imagine the landscape design of the territory, which is located near the bathhouse, without plants such as conifers, since they practically do not need care, and such a planting looks great. In decorating plots in the country, such coniferous dwarfs as juniper, which has a beautiful appearance and is able to fill household plot invigorating aromas. Coniferous plants can be used both separately and together with other plant varieties.

Landings in front of the bath

You can complement the landscape design near the buildings with the help of large stones, which, with some effort, can create a beautiful alpine hill. In addition, you can also use additional decorative elements of landscape decoration of the plots, for example, beautiful pots.

Choosing a style for a garden with a bath

Think for a minute: you have decided to spend your weekend with family or friends, and upon arrival at the site, the following picture opens before your eyes: a shabby bathhouse located among an overgrown area where there is a lot of garbage and scattered firewood. Even if it is a pleasure to take a steam bath in such a steam room, then spending time outdoors in front of a steam room is not very pleasant. And here is another picture: the interior of the steam room is Russian style, in front of the terrace there is a clean pond, next to it is a gazebo with a brick oven, where you can cook barbecue and have fun with friends. Such a landscape design near the bath will please the eye and give a lot of positive emotions.

Man loves to contemplate beauty with his eyes. And although in reality it is not difficult to equip a personal plot in front of a bath - most are simply perplexed how to do it. Before you start landscaping the territory near the bath, you should decide on the style of the entire territory. The central and semantic detail here, of course, should be such a building as a bathhouse, and it will be necessary to build on it further. It should be created in such a way that it requires minimal care, since you will come to the summer cottage for recreation.

The choice of style for the area around the bath

Consider the most popular styles from landscape designers that will help you competently organize the area in front of the steam room:

Regular

This style is more suitable for the male half, who loves such an extraordinary way to decorate their backyard. In the central part of the territory there is a steam room, which has rather strict forms, the material for its construction is brick or block. From the bath, it is necessary to plant plants in a checkerboard pattern, and between them there is a recreation area, for example, a gazebo and a pond. Plants are best planted as orientals, they grow rather slowly and do not need to be cut. The form can be given a strict. At the same time, this form is quite relevant today. A small labyrinth, which is created from various plants, will also complement such an interior well. The existing terrace can be made from several levels and connected using bridges and gazebos. To translate this style into reality, you first need to draw out the territory on paper and only then begin to translate it into reality.

Marvitan

This style is indispensable for an unforgettable holiday. In this style, in the central part there is a domed gazebo, which has a barbecue. And then you need to arrange spicy varieties of plants so that your garden is fragrant. As many benches as possible should be placed throughout the garden. At the same time, there should be minimal care for landings. Tracks are not required in this style. This style is characterized by a calm unhurried rest along with bath procedures.

cottage

Rustic style dominates here, where many stones prevail. This style is comfortable. There are no strict lines here, you can use some tips.

Always choose stones and wood for decorating the site, in particular, when finishing a steam room: you can choose a steam room made of wood or close it with high-quality siding.
Paths must be laid out of stones in front of the territory of the bathhouse or garage.
It is better to choose all garden furniture from wood, preferably white.
The barbecue oven and other furniture should be heavy, solid.
Bright garden gnomes are out of place here.
A large swing for a garden with a well is also welcome in this kind of design.

The main principle of this stylistic direction is convenience.

Japanese

If for a summer resident the steam room is a whole religion and you have built it for years and with great love, then it is better to opt for the Japanese style. Its main principle is simplicity, an abundance of stones with perennial undersized plants. Everything is practically green and gray, and only in some places bushes should grow red. And in particular, it looks beautiful in front of a steam room. There should be no water in this style, although there is an imitation: something like “dry” streams and rivers that are made of pebbles. And through them - bridges made of wood. And everything in this style is aimed at reflection, and therefore, if the steam room is a real outlet for you after the bustle of the city, where there is a frantic rhythm, this is your option. And if you decide to take a break suburban area with a company of comrades, then pay attention to the following style.

Russian village

In this landscape design, there must certainly be a real Russian bath. In such a territory, time seems to stop, and it looks like an abandoned one. In some areas, firewood for a steam room is neatly laid out; in others, a huge wheel from a cart is leaned against a tree. Also in this style there should be flower beds from various varieties of flowers, pots for such plants should be from buckets or watering cans. This is the perfect style for a front yard in front of a steam room.

Any of the above options has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is up to the gardener to decide which one to choose.

Harmonious landscape design is capable of emphasizing the taste and individuality of the owner of a country house. It is not necessary to hire an expensive specialist. Regardless of the area of the site, it is interesting to plan and design the territory yourself, based on your own preferences. A verified approach deserves placement on the bath site. To learn more about the important details of landscape design and admire the harmonious design of the territory, the information below with a gallery of current photos will help.

The main stages of territory design planning

It is easier to design a site from scratch, when the territory preserves the pristine purity of nature. Having a home in most cases is not a hindrance. But the habitable space is also amenable to transformation, the main thing is to develop a clear concept. Therefore, landscape design always begins with planning, which includes the following steps:

A plot diagram is drawn on a sheet of paper, conveying its shape and dimensions in scale.
The existing structures are applied (house, garage, bathhouse, outbuildings).
Areas that are planned to be developed for various needs are marked (greenhouse, playground, recreation area or swimming pool).

Comment! If the site is small, you should prioritize in advance.

Heaps of buildings and decorative elements do not contribute to the formation of a harmonious landscape design.

The scheme should contain all significant perennial plantations, after which it is supplemented with new elements.
Markings with summing up communications contribute to the competent placement of new objects. This is especially true for baths and greenhouses, the functioning of which will require the presence of light, water and, in some cases, gas.
Comfortable pastime on a suburban area is impossible without the design of the tracks. According to the rules of landscape design, they must connect all buildings together and have a single style solution.
Flower beds are always bright design notes. The diversity of forms of flower beds will allow you to choose the most suitable type for a particular area.

When drawing up a landscape design plan, it is desirable to have information about the characteristics of the soil and groundwater. This also matters when laying out flower beds, building a bath or arranging a garage.

Features of choosing a place for a bath

A country holiday cannot be considered complete if there is no bathhouse on the site. When choosing or drawing up a project, they are guided by the size of the plot planned financial costs and strive for style compatibility with residential building. It is very important to find a suitable place for the bath on the site. Rest is invariably associated with a peaceful atmosphere, while it is advisable not to disturb the neighbors. Guided by the following recommendations, it will be easier to choose a suitable site for a bath:

Despite the seeming convenience of being near a reservoir, the bath should be at a distance. This will avoid undermining the foundation and the negative consequences of floods. An exception may be a bathhouse on a hilly area, and then after a thorough exploration.
It is unreasonable to put a bathhouse near the road, dust and noise can disturb any atmosphere, even an expensive design of the room will not help.
A bath with high-quality ventilation and a well-thought-out sewer system will protect the site from sewage pollution and unpleasant amber.
It is preferable to place the bath on the south side of the site, so the building will be protected from the wind and have better lighting. The door with access to the south will save the strength of the owners of the site in the winter, when it becomes necessary to clear the snowdrifts.
Bath windows are recommended to plan with access to the west. Evening rest and admiring the sunset - what could be more romantic.
A bath near a neighbor's plot is contrary to building codes. To achieve organicity in landscape design will allow a bathhouse located among the trees.
If the material for the construction of the bath is wood material, it is better to install a building that is unsafe in terms of fire away from home.
To prevent contamination of the source of drinking water with runoff from the bath, a gap between structures of at least 15-20 m will help.

In addition to a properly selected site, the external design of the bath plays a significant role. It is desirable that the walls of the house and the bath are made of the same material. This is especially true for landscape design, if the building is in plain sight. The exterior of a bathhouse hidden in the thick of green spaces is less important. But it is better to choose a roofing material similar to the main building. This contributes to the harmonious perception of the design of the site as a whole.

Paths and lawns

The attractive design of the site is formed by the combination of garden paths with a lawn. There are many variations of the arrangement, let's start with the forms. Some people like clear geometry, others prefer to bring landscape design as close as possible to natural manifestations of nature and arrange winding paths. The material for the arrangement is selected taking into account the general style of the site:

Massive or graceful stone buildings need to be complemented by paths made of stone or pebbles.
Adherents of the rustic style and owners of log cabins should take a closer look at the option of laying paths from wooden saw cuts.
Clinker bricks or paving stones are another option for decorating paths in landscape design.
The area with combined paths looks original, when the middle is filled with large stone slabs, and the edges are decorated with small pebbles.

The origin of the lawn on the site is also different. The availability of funds makes it possible to supplement the landscape design with a lawn brought in rolls. The ideal appearance in this case is guaranteed. Save money will allow self-landing on a plot of lawn grass. The process is long, it is possible to achieve an impeccable appearance of landscape design if you periodically sow bald spots and regularly care for the site.

Breakdown of flower beds and flower beds

Visual pleasure in the process of staying on a suburban area will bring flower beds and flower beds. Having studied possible options design of color compositions, pick up interesting option for landscape design own site bath will be easier. The materials used in the arrangement and the location of the flower beds can transform the most unprepossessing territory into a fragrant Eden. The following types of flower beds are popular:

The use of improvised materials in the design of flower beds on the site is one of the most popular landscape design techniques. Bicycle, barrel, tires, trolley - it is not possible to list all the options. The imagination of the owner of the site can exceed all expectations.

A compact area is not a limitation for laying out flower beds. The design in this case moves from a horizontal to a vertical plane. Various hanging pots and boxes, multi-tiered flower beds and wall panels - there are many ways to beautifully decorate the space without taking up free space.

Decoration of the recreation area

Landscaping covers all corners of country ownership, in addition to the bath, the territory is often equipped with a recreation area. The setup recommendations are as follows:

For a comfortable pastime, you should take care of the flooring. Here, too, do not forget about the harmony of design. If stone prevails in the design of the space, the site is also covered with a similar material. The predominance of wooden structures suggests arranging a platform of deck boards.
The presence of a canopy will allow you to be in the recreation area on a hot day, and with a light rain.
The most common way to arrange a recreation area in landscape design is to install a barbecue. You can impress guests with a tandoor.
The choice of furniture is extremely large. A budget and practical option is a plastic kit. Rattan looks elegant, lower in cost, but artificial rattan looks no less impressive in landscape design. Forged set or wooden pieces - it all depends on the preferences of the owners.

The sophistication of landscape design can be emphasized by artificial reservoirs. It does not matter whether it is a pond, a fountain or a waterfall, the murmur and coolness of water always have a positive effect on the psycho-emotional state of a person.

The techniques used in landscape design are many-sided. The presence and design of certain structures are largely determined by the financial capabilities of the owner of the site. But with a creative approach, even a small area can be transformed without serious investments. The main thing in design is fantasy and perseverance.

A plot of land with an area of 12 acres is the best option where you can fit everything you need for a comfortable life. Here you can build housing, equip a garden, make a recreation area, equip a playground, and other necessary areas - the style and design of a plot of 12 acres depends only on the preferences of its owners. Despite the fact that there are quite a lot of development plans, improvement of such a territory, there are general rules layouts and zoning that you should know.

Arrange your backyard so that you want to admire it forever

Preliminary stage - planning

Before proceeding with the arrangement of a summer cottage, it is worth studying the recommendations of experts regarding the layout. This will allow you to use the area most rationally, avoiding the fact that everything will be located chaotically, inconveniently, ugly.

The design of the suburban area is based on the allocation of characteristic zones

So, first of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the code building codes and rules (SNIP). From there you can get useful information, for example, about the recommended distances between buildings, fences, plantings. For example, experts advise placing a garage closer to the gate.

The main types of layouts of a summer cottage

Pay attention to the shape of the suburban area, its relief. The location of hills and ravines here can significantly "correct" the overall design. The relief is important to take into account when placing the foundation of the house and utility buildings.

Another important point is the type of soil: it affects which green spaces will take root in the summer cottage. When initially the soil is not sufficiently enriched with organic matter, most likely you will have to additionally fertilize it, import black soil. The side of the world where the site is located, the level of natural light are important, firstly, when choosing plants, and secondly, determining the location of buildings.

Site planning is a creative process, depending on the flight of fancy and your wishes, but generally accepted standards must be observed in order to avoid typical mistakes.

It is imperative to provide for the arrangement of the drainage system, especially if the summer cottage is located in a lowland. It will remove excess water from the dwelling and, as a result, the soil will not sag, it will be possible to avoid washing away the foundation of the building, the entire landscape will remain in its original form.

Zoning of the territory

Because the area under consideration land plot large enough to fit six zones. It is not necessary to use all of them when planning an allotment, but it is worth listing them.

An example of a functional layout of an elongated area

Living sector

This includes the house plus outbuildings and a garage. Speaking of the garage: it can be located at some distance from the living quarters, built in or attached nearby. Each option has its own advantages. The main advantage of the first one is that no smells (gasoline, exhaust gases, etc.), sounds from the garage will be heard at home. In favor of the second or third solutions is the fact that this way you will save space, money (a separate garage will cost more), besides, in winter you can get to the car directly from home. True, you will have to make sound and heat insulation.

Residential can be located in the depth of the site or with access to the street, but not closer than 3 meters from the road

The location of the house in the foreground makes it possible to hide other areas from prying eyes

Hozblok

Here are sheds for poultry, domestic animals; premises where feed, inventory, any workshops, etc. will be stored.

If you want to hide an unpresentable look outbuildings plant them with trees

A barn can also be a landscape decoration

Garden or vegetable garden

According to the recommendations of experts, the optimal location for the garden is on the south side of the plot, where there should be no buildings and tall trees that cast a shadow on it. For the location of the beds of vegetables, the cardinal points and the type of soil play a big role: for example, when the soil is clay, they should be placed from north to south, sandy - from east to west. It is advisable to plant large trees at least 2 meters from the fence so that they cast a shadow to the neighbors to a minimum. Fruit trees are usually planted from the east or southeast side, performing a purely decorative function - from the north.

Fruit trees should not be planted too close together.

The garden should harmoniously fit into the overall design of the site.

Rest zone

There are gazebos, benches, tables, barbecue, barbecue oven and more. In addition, flower beds, flower beds, decorative fountains or ponds are usually placed here.

Rest area next to the house

A place to rest can be located in the center of the site, away from the fence and the road

Bath, sauna

This building occupies a separate place in the zoning of the territory, since it cannot be attributed to an obligatory element of the overall design of the site, however, there are a lot of people who want to equip it. You can place it in the same way as a garage - either attached to a living space, or built separately. The combined option, again, is more economical in every sense, more convenient: you don’t need to separately make water supply, a shower room, a bathroom, and besides, you don’t have to run home from the bathhouse in the cold. However, there are drawbacks: without suitable hydro-, thermal insulation, high humidity and temperature can damage the dwelling itself, due to stove equipment, the likelihood of fire increases, and if the ventilation is installed incorrectly, it is easy to get carbon monoxide poisoning.

The best option would be a location away from home

If there is a bathhouse on the site, then you need a place to store firewood

Playground

A family with children or a replenishment is planned cannot do without it. The safety of the child is paramount in its equipment. Therefore, it should be placed where good review so that children are constantly supervised. It can be fenced off from the rest of the territory by means of a small decorative fence, a hedge. Given the age of the children, the playground can be equipped with a slide, a sandbox, a swing or some kind of horizontal bars: bars, metal ladders, crossbars, and so on.

The playground should be located in such a way as to freely look after the children from the house, and from the gazebo, and from the garden beds

It is necessary to equip the playground taking into account the age of the children.

Features of planning and zoning

There are a number of planning principles that should be considered when landscaping a site. We are talking about the distances between buildings, the location of different zones, including relative to the cardinal points.

Basic rules for placing buildings on a summer cottage

So, the dwelling should be at least 20 meters away from the toilet, garbage cans (if any), 15 meters away from outbuildings (sheds, aviaries, other premises for birds, animals), 7 meters from the compost pit . If the structure contains combustible materials, the dwelling is built 15 meters from other buildings, for non-combustible materials 6 meters are enough.

Zoning scheme of a plot with a house, a separate garage, a bathhouse and a utility block

Now about the cardinal points. It is recommended to place a residential building on the north side of the site, and it is preferable that the windows of the main premises face east and west. If you plan to add a veranda, then it is better to place it on the south side of the dwelling - then it will be cool there in summer and warm in winter.

Flowerbeds, fountains, garden figurines, other elements of landscape design

Landscaping is best thought out in advance. This will allow you to fit everything you want on the existing territory, without frills, making the territory as attractive as possible. There are many details that help to equip 12 acres, so everyone can choose exactly what they like, it will be in harmony with all the other components of the site design.

Irregularly shaped lawns look good in combination with decoratively trimmed shrubs.

One of the main decoration options is the lawn. It is necessary to choose its type even during the design: the function of the lawn, performed in each specific part of the plot (just a decorative lawn or, for example, children will play there, undergo sports training), directly affects the type of grass that can withstand the corresponding loads.

In second place in terms of frequency of use when decorating the territory near the house are flower beds. Standard solutions not suitable? Then, instead of flower beds, you can plant flower beds on free land. They do not have clear boundaries, so you can make absolutely any shape. They are located between trees, shrubs on the lawn, there are also curbs, where plants are planted along the paths. By choosing the right plant varieties for planting in flower beds, flower beds, you can ensure their almost year-round flowering. The main rule here is also moderation: a lot of different colors will create the impression of chaos, disorder.

Flowerbed near the house

One of the most common varieties of flower beds is an alpine slide. The difference from the usual flower bed is the use of decorative stone, which is laid out between the flowers.

Classic alpine slide in garden design

Another element of landscape design is paths, paths that separate different zones, while at the same time providing a convenient passage between them. Most often they are paved with garden tiles or decorative stones.

For a garden of absolutely any style, combined paths lined with various materials are suitable.

Water objects are another option for decorating the space near the house. Even if there are no natural reservoirs in your possessions, if you wish, you can create artificial ones: a pond, a fountain, a lake, or even a small waterfall.

Even a small pond in any design will bring peace and relaxation to you and your loved ones.

On the site you can place garden sculptures. In their manufacture, concrete, stone, gypsum or polyurethane foam are used. The style of such sculptures should be combined with the overall design of the site. Experts advise using a moderate number of figures so as not to oversaturate the space and everything looks original, harmonious, stylish.

Do-it-yourself garden decorations are the soul of the site, its zest and charm

There are many options, but you don't have to have all of them. Sometimes one or two elements, combined in style, make the area near your house much more attractive than many different ways decor.

Video: the secrets of planning a narrow area

Photos of beautiful garden plots

Today, there are many technologies that involve the construction of a good Russian bath, a lot of information is available on how to properly and uniquely equip it, but not a word about how to organize the design of the site in front of the bath. But landscape design is a reality that can create a great mood and location for an excellent leisure time.

In order not to waste cash When ordering expensive designers, you can decorate your site exclusively on your own, landscaping it with various plantings, equipping special alpine slides and bridges. As a rule, this aesthetic appeal of the pre-bath area can always please the owner of the summer cottage.

Planting and landscaping

Regardless of how much territory you intend to decorate, it is initially necessary to select the appropriate vegetation for planting. Note that landscaping is a bookmark fundamental basis for landscape design, since not a single element of decoration that is performed even exclusively independently can compete with the natural appearance. The most important attribute in this business is the creation of a lawn with a unique and original coating. It is possible to equip an attractive lawn by first sowing special plant seeds intended exclusively for growing lawn surfaces.

The area in front of the bath room

Please note that it is impossible to arrange the landscape design of the territory without the use of plants such as conifers, since they practically do not need care, but such a planting looks just great. Juniper is in particular demand in decorating the bath area, which in turn has a beautiful appearance, and is also able to fill your area with indescribable aromas. Note that coniferous plants can also be used in combination with other types of plants.

In addition to all this, you can complement the design of the bath area using large stones. Also, in addition, you can use other decoration elements, for example, original pots.

Unique options for arranging the bath area

Choosing a landscape design style

First you need to decide in which particular style you prefer to equip your site. Of course, the bath itself will act as a semantic element here, since it is from it that you need to build on your subsequent actions and undertakings. Create your garden exclusively according to individual preferences and desires.

Today, modern landscape designers offer the following styles for organizing the space around the bath room:

Regular.

This style involves the location of a steam room with rather strict forms on the site. The material for the construction of such a bath will be or. Directly from the bath, plants are planted in a checkerboard pattern, between which there is a territory for leisure activities, for example, a gazebo or a pond. Plants should be planted, giving them a strict form. The terrace can be equipped from several levels, while connecting it with gazebos or bridges.

The regular style of the site, sustained in strict lines

Mauritanian.

This style involves the arrangement of the territory as follows:

Planting herbs for amazing flavor;
The location of benches and deck chairs directly throughout the garden;
Providing minimal plant care;
The complete absence of tracks - only grass;
Equipment mini fountains to maintain the optimal level of humidity and coolness in the shade.

This style is characterized by calmness and unhurried relaxation along with bath procedures.

Picturesque Moorish style

cottage.

It is here that the rustic style dominates, which is dominated by the presence of a huge number of stones. The complete absence of strict lines is ensured; moreover, the cottage style guarantees exceptional comfort and coziness. For the arrangement of this style, experts provide the following recommendations:

Choose stones and wood as materials, especially;
The paths are equipped with stone, but it is preferable to use concrete directly in front of the bathhouse or garage;
Garden furniture should be made exclusively of wood, preferably a light shade;
Garden swings, a well, as well as sun loungers are most welcome.

Arrangement of the design of the site in the cottage style

Japanese.

The main principle of the Japanese style is simplicity, an abundance of stones, as well as perennial undersized plants. In this case, exclusively green and gray shades prevail, only in some places red bushes grow.

Water is completely absent here, but its imitation is present: the arrangement of dry rivers using stone, through which wooden bridges are laid.

The originality of the Japanese style of landscape design

Russian.

Landscape design of this type involves. In some parts of the territory, firewood for the steam room is neatly stacked. Also, as an element of decoration, you can use a huge wheel from the cart. It will not be superfluous to have a flower bed of various varieties of flowers. Please note that pots for such plants must be made from buckets or watering cans. Thus, the ideal landscape design in the Russian countryside style is arranged.

Simplicity and practicality of the Russian country style

Of course, each of the proposed styles is distinguished by the presence of both advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is up to you to decide which of the options for arranging the design of the site in front of the bath to choose.

Cash withdrawal Bank cash withdrawal

How investment management is carried out

Registration of the territory near the bath. Landscaping: the subtleties of creating a flower garden. Requirements and standards for the construction of a bath in a summer cottage